For more of our top kayaking gear recommendations, check out the Best Whitewater Kayaks.

Reviews - The Best Whitewater Kayak for Beginners

Advanced Elements Attack Pro

Specs

• Type: Inflatable
• Length: 9’9”
• Weight: 25 pounds 8 ounces
• Weight Capacity: 225 pounds
• Width: 35”
• Cockpit Size: 20” x 12”
• Inflatable Chambers: 3

Features

• Includes Drainage Ports In The Bottom That Allow Water to Self-Bail
• Heavy-Duty Hull And Independent Bladders For Double Wall Thickness
• Covered Rear Storage Area For Dry Bags And Other Gear
• Twelve-Inch Rise At Bow (Front) And Stern (Back) For Added Maneuverability

BEST FOR: COMPACT STORAGE

Sometimes you might not have storage space for a hard kayak. Or maybe you don’t have a vehicle that can safely transport a larger model. That’s when an inflatable kayak like the Advanced Elements Attack comes in handy. It’s a rugged inflatable kayak with a heavy-duty PVC hull that’s reinforced by independent PVC bladders for added durability. The rear storage area gives you the space you need to store gear and/or dry bags. The 12-inch rises at the front and rear of this kayak help with both stability and maneuverability so you won’t be likely to fall over or out while running rapids in this inflatable ‘yak.

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STAR Raven I

Specs

• Type: Inflatable
• Length: 9’10”
• Weight: 38 pounds
• Weight Capacity: 220 pounds
• Width: 38”
• Cockpit Size: 18” x 12”
• Inflatable Chambers: 3

Features

• Stable And Responsive Design
• Durable Seams For Improved Longevity
• Easy-to-Use Inflation And Deflation Valves
• Padded Folding Seat For Comfortable Paddling

BEST FOR: TRAVELING WHITEWATER KAYAKERS

This lightweight inflatable kayak is great for the adventurous whitewater seeker. The STAR Raven I has  a stable and responsive design that fares well from slow-moving flatwater to Class IV rapids. It boasts state-of-the-art welding technology for better abrasion resistance so that this kayak lasts longer. It’s easy to inflate and deflate with simple valves and the padded seat keeps you comfortable in an ergonomic paddling position.

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Dagger Katana 9.7

Specs

• Type: Solid
• Length: 9’7”
• Weight: 50 pounds
• Weight Capacity: 210 pounds
• Width: 27.75”
• Cockpit Size: 35.5” x 20”
• Inflatable Chambers: N/A

Features

• Adjustable Seating System With Leg Lifters For Added Comfort
• Precision Adjustable Hip Pads And Thigh Braces
• Adjustable Tracking System For Improved Performance In Adverse Conditions
• Stern Hatch And Bungee Deck Rigging For Storage

BEST FOR: SMALLER PADDLERS 

The Katana 9.7 from Dagger Kayaks is perfect for you if you’re a paddler with a smaller build, or if you don’t require a kayak with a bunch of extra storage space. It’s a compact “crossover” kayak, which means it will still perform in flatwater but it’s perfect if you’re a beginner whitewater explorer.

The leg lifters in the kayak’s cockpit help you keep your knees comfortably bent without having to use your muscles to hold them up. This allows you to find a comfortable position. Hip pads and thigh braces can be adjusted to your body type and provide extra cushion and padding as you bounce around down the river. This kayak also comes with an adjustable skeg system that helps you track straight if you decide to take it out on flatwater.

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Driftsun Rover 120

Specs

• Type: Inflatable
• Length: 8’6”
• Weight: 22 pounds
• Weight Capacity: 300 pounds
• Width: 36”
• Cockpit Size: 26” x 13”
• Inflatable Chambers: 3

Features

• Rigid Floor For Improved Maneuverability
• Reinforced Material For Longevity
• Adjustable Seat Makes It Easy To Find A Comfortable Position
• Inflates In Just Six Minutes

BEST FOR: TRAVELERS WHO DON’T HAVE A LOT OF STORAGE SPACE

This inflatable whitewater kayak is a great choice if you like to chase the best river running conditions but you don’t have a ton of extra storage space in your vehicle. It inflates in just six minutes so you can get on the river quickly and the rigid design still allows you to make technical maneuvers with ease. The durable material is resistant to tears and punctures and this kayak comes with the full package of accessories. It includes a removable seat and footrests, a lightweight aluminum paddle, a double action hand pump, a removable tracking system, and a lightweight travel bag.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A BEGINNER WHITEWATER KAYAK

SKILL DEVELOPMENT

As a beginner whitewater kayaker, there are a handful of skills you should develop before heading out on the river. At the most basic, safety skills are imperative to make sure you know how to roll (literally!) with the variables that a river can throw at you. Understanding your skill level and investing in skill development is one of the first things to consider before you’ve even purchased a whitewater kayak. Take some time to research paddling classes or courses on the basics of whitewater kayaking in your area!

KAYAK TYPES

Whitewater kayaks can be broken down into five sub-categories. These categories are mainly defined by the kayak’s length, but there are some other factors at work here too. We’ll provide a brief synopsis of these whitewater kayak types.

Long Boats

Long boats are generally defined by a length of more than 9 feet. They’ll have a higher volume than their shorter counterparts and some can be considerably skinnier as well. They are best for extended whitewater expeditions because most include extra storage space. However, getting a longer kayak means you’ll sacrifice maneuverability.

Creek Boats

As their name suggests, these kayaks are meant for running creeks and narrow rivers. They’re usually between 7.5 and 9 feet in length and maintain a voluminous shape that helps them carry speed and negotiate difficult waters. These boats tend to have a large rocker and either soft or hard chines, depending on the needs of the individual paddler (more on rockers and chines below).

River Runners

Kayaks that fall into this distinction are actually about the same length as creek boats (7.5 to 9 feet). Where they differ, however, is in the hull design, which is generally flatter and includes less rocker. This gives these boats the ability to maintain more speed and control on straight line runs. They maintain adequate maneuverability, which makes them a great choice for learning on easy to moderate whitewater rapids.

Playboats

Playboats are generally 6.5 to 8 feet in length. In essence, these boats combine the maneuverability that skilled paddlers desire for freestyle paddling with the performance needed for navigating downriver. These boats are also usually characterized by symmetrical bow and stern designs.

Dynamic Freestyle Boats

Kayaks that fit into this sub-category are usually under 7 feet in length. They feature planing hulls that allow the paddler to execute surfing and aerial tricks. As you might imagine, these boats are best suited to experienced, skilled paddlers, but they’re also not meant for challenging whitewater because they are difficult to maneuver when running downriver.

CHINES

A kayak’s chine is the part of the boat that sits below the surface of the water. Chines can generally be categorized as “hard” or “soft.” Hard chines will give a kayak more stability and the paddler more control. A kayak with softer chines will be more forgiving to both the paddler and the water, which means it will forgive errant or erratic paddle strokes. However, each chine design comes with drawbacks.

Hard chines are more likely to get caught on obstacles in the river and cause you to lose control. They will also respond to currents and changes in water flow more than soft chines, which can make it feel much more difficult to control the kayak.

Soft chines, on the other hand, require much more input from the paddler. Because they’re more forgiving, you’ll generally need to paddle more frequently to get a kayak with soft chines to go where you want it to. They also don’t allow you to control the boat by tipping or angling it with your torso, which can be a helpful technique in some whitewater situations.

In general, a kayak with soft chines is better for shallower, rockier areas. A kayak with hard chines will provide more maneuverability and finesse techniques as your whitewater skills develop.

ROCKER

Rocker is defined as the amount of upward curve in the hull (or bottom) of your kayak. A larger rocker (more curve) will allow the kayak to ride over waves and obstacles more easily. It will also make your boat more maneuverable.

Less rocker (less curve) will make your kayak track straighter and capable of maintaining speed better. Most of the best beginner whitewater kayaks seek to find a balance on what you might call the “rocker scale.” This allows you to maneuver the kayak without too much effort, but still generate the speed you need to get through lower class rapids.

WEIGHT

The last factor to consider is a simple one: the weight of your kayak. Generally, a heavier kayak will be harder to maneuver but able to generate more speed. In turn, a lighter vessel is easier to maneuver but not as capable of achieving speeds that some larger rapids do require.

As a beginner whitewater kayaker, speed might not be the most important factor to you. But weight also comes into play when you’re transporting your kayak. Ultimately, you should make sure you’re comfortable carrying your kayak to get it to the water’s edge, or to portage a short section of rapids that you’re not feeling comfortable running.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

BOW

The bow is the front part of the kayak. It is generally where you’ll have an internal bulkhead for added flotation (but not always).

STERN

The stern is the back of the kayak. Many whitewater kayaks have a hatch for internal dry storage in the stern area.

FERRY

To ferry in a kayak is to cross a river from one eddy to another. Ideally, this is done without losing any distance downstream on your way.

BULKHEAD

The bulkhead of a kayak is essentially an internal compartment. This compartment is designed to act as an airtight and watertight section of the kayak’s body. The air that is trapped in this compartment provides the kayak with added buoyancy to keep the kayak afloat.

FLOATING BACKREST

This provides support for your lower back while sitting in your kayak. It can be adjusted to keep you in a more aggressive paddling position or to allow you to recline and relax on gentler river sections.

COCKPIT

The cockpit is the area where you sit to maneuver your kayak and navigate down river. Most whitewater kayaks are compatible with a spray skirt that goes over the cockpit to create a sealed compartment.

SPRAY SKIRT

This is a skirt that is worn by the kayaker. Generally made of neoprene, a spray skirt will seal off the kayak’s cockpit so that no water can enter while paddling.

The post Best Beginner Whitewater Kayaks of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

While it might be impossible to eliminate risk entirely, there are certainly things we can do to mitigate the likelihood of serious injuries. There is, of course, inherent risk in running Class IV and V rapids, but picking up the best kayak helmet for your skill and challenge level will help you reduce that risk. In this article, we’ll give you several options to help you select the right kayak helmet for your needs.

For more of our top kayaking gear recommendations, check out the Best Kayak Paddles.

Reviews - The Best Helmets for Kayaking

NRS Havoc Livery

Specs

• Gender: Unisex
• Weight: 1.3 pounds
• Shell Material: ABS Plastic
• Brim: No
• Head Circumference : 20.9” to 24.4”

Features

• Adjustable ‘Knob And Ratchet’ Sizing System
• Soft Foam Padding For Increased Comfort
• Closed-Cell Foam Liner For Improved Impact Protection
• Ten Ventilation And Drainage Ports

BEST FOR: ADJUSTING TO FIT MULTIPLE PADDLERS

This kayak helmet from Northwest River Supply (NRS) features a knob and ratchet fitting system that adjusts to a wide variety of head sizes. It also boasts an adjustable chin strap and the tough exterior shell protects what matters most – your brain. It includes soft foam padding in key areas to make it a comfortable fit and the closed-cell EVA foam liner increases impact protection. Finally, this kayak helmet features a total of ten ventilation and drainage ports to keep your head cool and let water drain when you go for an unexpected (or planned!) swim.

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NRS Chaos Side-Cut

Specs

• Gender: Men’s
• Weight: 1.76 pounds
• Shell Material: ABS Plastic
• Brim: No
• Head Circumference : 20.7” TO 24.2”

Features

• Durable Plastic Shell Dissipates Impacts
• Interior Foam Liner Provides Comfort and Protection
• Customizable Fit for Better Security
• Eight Ventilation and Drainage Ports

BEST FOR: ECONOMICAL, COMFORTABLE HEAD PROTECTION

The NRS Chaos Side-Cut helmet is a great option for kayakers, stand-up paddle boarders, and canoeists alike. The interior of the helmet boasts a dial-style adjustable system that allows you to find a snug fit to your exact head size. The dual-density EVA foam liner in this helmet provides extra protection for your head while also making the fit more comfortable. The ABS plastic shell on this helmet helps to dissipate force when impacts do occur and a total of eight ports help heat and water escape to keep your head cooler and drier.

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WRSI Current

Specs

• Gender: Unisex
• Weight: 1.4 pounds
• Shell Material: ABS Plastic and Polyurethane
• Brim: Yes
• Head Circumference : 20.9” TO 24.4”

Features

• Replaceable Padded Liner for Comfort and Easy Washing
• Adjustable Harness Conforms to Your Head
• Vented Shell Keeps Your Head Cool
• Self-Adjusting Retention System Keeps The Helmet In Place

BEST FOR: MAXIMUM HEAD PROTECTION

The Whitewater Research and Safety Institute (WRSI) brings you their Current kayak helmet with a replaceable padded liner. It features an adjustable O-brace harness that’s designed to conform to the back of your head for added comfort. The ABS plastic and polyurethane shell is vented so that it breathes well and keeps your head cool. For an even better fit, this helmet features an interconnect retention system that self-adjusts as water pushes it back. This way, it stays firmly in place so that you can tackle the next rapid without worrying about your helmet falling off or becoming loose.

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WRSI Current Pro

Specs

• Gender: Unisex
• Weight: 1.5 pounds
• Shell Material: ABS Plastic and Polyurethane Sub-Shell
• Brim: Yes
• Head Circumference : 20.9” TO 24.4”

Features

• Removable Ear Pads for Added Warmth
• Visor for Increased Face Protection
• Adjustable Harness System Keeps Helmet In Place
• Hybrid Shell Construction Dissipates Force from Impacts

BEST FOR: MAXIMUM HEAD PROTECTION WITH A FEW ADDED FEATURES

The WRSI Current Pro is the upgraded model of the standard WRSI Current kayak helmet. Its additional features include removable ear pads and a visor. In addition to providing added warmth in colder conditions, the ear pads reduce impacts from waves and are perforated to allow you to still hear what’s going on around you. The visor protects your eyes and face from the sun, and adds additional protection against impacts. Just like the WRSI Current helmet, this helmet’s adjustable harness system keeps it in place even when you get hit by larger waves.

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WRSI Moment Full Face

Specs

• Gender: Unisex
• Weight: 4 pounds
• Shell Material: ABS Plastic and Polyurethane Sub-Shell
• Brim: Yes
• Head Circumference : 19” TO 23.25”

Features

• Full Face Guard for Jaw Protection
• Ear Vents for Better Hearing and Temperature Ventilation
• Twelve Pads of Varied Thicknesses for Customizable Fit
• Adjustable Retention Harness to Keep Helmet In Place

BEST FOR: FULL FACE PROTECTION

This kayak helmet is designed for serious whitewater runners that desire full face protection. The full front face guard will protect your jaw against impacts.Ear vents in the outer shell help you still hear what’s going on around you. Those vents also help to keep your head cool on hotter days. This helmet features twelve pad options that come in varying thicknesses. These pads allow you to customize the fit of the WRSI Moment Full Face kayak helmet to your desired size. Like the WRSI Current and Current Pro, the Moment helmet features WRSI’s adjustable retention system to keep the helmet in place even when you’re getting battered by Class V rapids.

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Sweet Protection Strutter

Specs

• Gender: Unisex
• Weight: 0.88 pounds
• Shell Material: Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer
• Brim: Yes
• Head Circumference : 20.85” TO 24”

Features

• Carbon Fiber Shell for Improved Impact Protection
• Edge Protector for Added Durability
• Visor to Protect Face from Sun and Impacts
• Fully Adjustable Straps for Safety and Comfort

BEST FOR: LIGHTWEIGHT, LOW VOLUME PROTECTION

If you’re looking for a stylish, low-volume kayak helmet, the Strutter Helmet from Sweet Protection boasts a carbon fiber reinforced shell for improved impact resistance. The helmet’s edge protectors help it hold up longer against rugged wear and tear while the visor works to protect your face from sun exposure and impacts. The helmet’s fully adjustable straps are secure in four locations for added security and adjustability. This helmet is truly optimized for high-performance paddling and it’s so light you’ll hardly notice you’re wearing it, but it’ll be there to protect you when you need it most.

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WRSI Trident Composite

Specs

• Gender: Unisex
• Weight: 1.45 pounds
• Shell Material: Carbon Composite
• Brim: Yes
• Head Circumference : 20.9” TO 24.4”

Features

• Rugged Outer Shell and Inner Foam Liner for Added Protection
• Polyurethane Sub Shell Works to Further Dissipate Force From Impacts
• Adjustable Retention System Keeps Helmet In Place
• Removable, Replaceable Padded Liner

BEST FOR: THE MOST DEMANDING OF WHITEWATER KAYAKERS

One of WRSI’s top models is designed to meet the needs of the most hard-charging whitewater kayakers out there. This helmet combines a rugged carbon composite outer shell, polyurethane sub shell, and EVA foam liner for the highest degree of protection for your brain box. It features WRSI’s interconnect retention system that will keep the helmet in place even as you’re being bounced around in your kayak. This helmet also features a removable and replaceable padded liner that can easily be washed or replaced entirely when the need arises.

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Pro-Tec Ace

Specs

• Gender: Men’s
• Weight: 1.1 pounds
• Shell Material: ABS Plastic
• Brim: No
• Head Circumference : 21.3” TO 25.2”

Features

• Soft, Nylon-Webbed Straps For Comfort
• Adjustable Interior Fit System
• Waterproof Foam Liner
• Fifteen Open Vents For Drainage And Ventilation

BEST FOR: MULTI-PURPOSE ADVENTURERS

While this water helmet is great for beginner kayakers, it can also be used for wakeboarding, kite surfing, or any other water sports that require avoiding potentially-damaging impacts to the head. It boasts soft straps and a waterproof EVA foam liner that provides both comfort and protection. The hard ABS plastic shell protects your head while the adjustable fit system makes this helmet useful for a variety of head sizes. It also features a grand total of fifteen vents to let water drain out and to keep your head cool on hot days.

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Bern Unlimited Watts

Specs

• Gender: Unisex
• Weight: 17 ounces
• Shell Material: ABS Plastic
• Brim: Yes
• Head Circumference : 21” To 23.25”

Features

• Crank Dial Fit System for Adjustable Fit
• Low Profile Design For Lightweight Comfort
• ABS Shell With Hard Foam Interior for Durable Protection
• Replaceable Liner for Adaptability to Warm and Cold Weather

BEST FOR: ALL-SEASON VERSATILITY

The Bern Watts Unlimited Helmet is a versatile option for whitewater kayakers that want to chase adventure year-round. It offers a low profile design that reduces its overall weight and makes this helmet less cumbersome once you put it on your head. It features a crank-dial fit system that makes it easy to get a snug, reliable fit every time. This helmet is made with an ABS plastic outer shell and a hard foam interior to provide ample protection for your noggin. Finally, the replaceable liner can be removed and switched out depending on the weather conditions outside!

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A KAYAK HELMET 

According to the University of Colorado at Denver, 87% of injuries amongst whitewater kayakers they surveyed occurred while still in their kayak. As the head is one of the most sensitive and exposed areas when sitting in a kayak, let’s take a look at some important factors to consider when selecting a kayak helmet to keep your noggin safe on the water. 

HELMET TYPES

The majority of kayak helmets will fit into one of the following categories: half-cut, full-cut, or full-face. Let’s take a look at what separates each. 

HALF-CUT

Half-cut kayak helmets provide the most low-volume designs out there. These helmets generally won’t impair your vision and will cover your head adequately. However, most half-cut helmets won’t protect your ears and most won’t offer a visor for added face protection. 

FULL-CUT

Full-cut kayak helmets are a little higher volume in design but also typically include added features for a larger degree of protection. In addition to fully covering your head, these helmets also offer ear protection. Because of their design, many full-cut helmets also offer a more secure fit. However, they can minimally impact your ability to hear other paddlers if you frequently paddle in a group. 

FULL-FACE

Full-face helmets feature maximum protection for the most extreme whitewater kayakers. These helmets protect your entire face, including your ears and jaw. They’re best for kayaking in more dangerous conditions where there’s a higher risk of impacts to the head. Checking if you can still safely hear your co-paddlers and the sounds of the river is very important when choosing a full-face kayak helmet. 

FIT

Fortunately, finding the best kayak helmet that fits on your head isn’t overly difficult. Most of the best helmets come in a variety of sizes so you can select what works for you. When you place the helmet on your head, you should ideally be able to adjust the straps so that the helmet doesn’t shift on your head as you move your head back and forth and side to side. 

A snug fit is really important when it comes to avoiding unexpected movement when you’re on the water and you’re relying on the helmet to be where it should be if a moment of need arises. If you’re buying online, you’ll need to know the circumference of your head.  It can be helpful to find tips on how to get an accurate head measurement so that you can choose the right size helmet. 

DRAINAGE

Drainage is a feature that shouldn’t be overlooked. Not just any old helmet will do when it comes to more serious whitewater kayaking. Helmets that are made for watersports include ventilation holes that allow water to drain out when you do take a swim. These holes also help heat escape from your head so that you don’t overheat while you’re running the river. A helmet that isn’t made for watersports will lack these holes, which can both cause your head to overheat and the helmet to retain far too much water in the event of an unexpected plunge. 

WEIGHT

Although there’s not a huge difference between the weights of the best kayak helmets out there, you should make sure that you feel comfortable wearing your helmet of choice for a solid period of time. You’re not going to want to remove and reposition your helmet multiple times once you’re on the water, so weight is an added factor to consider when selecting a kayak helmet that is comfortable for you.   

ACCESSORIES

Some kayakers only need a helmet that will protect their head. Others want head protection, but also desire the ability to attach a GoPro, headlamp, or other accessories to the top or sides of their helmet. Consider your accessory needs and desires when selecting the best kayak helmet for you. 

FEATURES EXPLAINED

RETENTION/HARNESS SYSTEM

A helmet’s retention system, which is also sometimes referred to as the harness, is what’s designed to keep the helmet in place on your head. This almost always includes adjustable straps to tighten the helmet down, but some helmets also include a dial-style retention harness that allows you to tighten an interior ‘harness’ around your head before you even worry about fasting the straps. 

OUTER SHELL

The outer shell is what you look at when you see a helmet from a distance. This is the first line of defense in protection your head. Some common materials used in the outer shell of a kayak helmet include ABS plastic, carbon fiber, and carbon composite.   

SUB SHELL

Not all kayak helmets include a subshell, but those that do provide an added degree of protection. The subshell is located between the helmet’s outer shell and the interior liner. 

LINER

The liner of a kayak helmet is what we’re looking at when you hold a helmet in your hands as if you were about to place it on your head. It’s the closest layer of protection to your skull and there are a variety of materials used in a helmet liner. One more common material used in kayak helmets, however, is EVA foam. 

VISOR

Some have one and some don’t, but a visor is usually located on the front of the kayak helmet (although some are designed to be able to be worn backwards as well). The visor acts just like the brim of a hat, working to keep the sun out of your eyes and adding a layer of protection against frontal impacts. 

VENTILATION/DRAINAGE PORTS

These are holes in the sides and sometimes top of a kayak helmet that allow water to drain out and also hot air to escape. They function to keep your head from becoming waterlogged or overheating while you’re on the water.

The post Best Kayak Helmets of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top mountaineering gear recommendations, check out the Best Mountaineering Backpacks.

Reviews - The Best Sleeping Pads for Mountaineering

Nemo Switchback

Specs

• Insulated: Yes
• Thickness: 0.9"
• Pad Type: Closed-Cell Foam Pad
• Pad Shape: Rectangular
• Dimensions (Regular): 72 x 20 x 0.9 inches
• Weight (Regular): 14.5 ounces
• Dimensions (Short): 51 x 20 x 0.9 inches
• Weight (Short): 10.5 ounces

Features

• Space Efficient Design Means More Thickness In A Smaller Package
• Traps More Warmth Around Your Body
• Abrasion-Resistant Foam For Enhanced Durability
• Thermal Reflective Films Reflects Heat Back To Body

BEST FOR: LIGHTWEIGHT COMFORT

The design of the NEMO Switchback allows for more warmth from an uncompressed sleeping bag to be trapped around your body. It’s also designed so that it takes up less space while still providing the thickness you need to get a comfortable night’s sleep. This sleeping pad uses dual-density, abrasion-resistant foam that achieves a great balance between support and durability. It also includes metallized thermal reflective film that reflects heat back to your body. This pad can be used as a standalone or it can be paired with another pad for extra insulation in extreme cold.

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Therm-A-Rest Z Lite Sol

Specs

• Insulated: Yes
• Thickness: 0.75"
• Pad Type: Closed-Cell Foam Pad
• Pad Shape: Rectangular
• Dimensions (Regular): 72 x20 x 0.9 inches
• Weight (Regular): 14 ounces
• Dimensions (Short): 51 x 20 x 0.9 inches
• Weight (Short): 10 ounces

Features

• Aluminized Surface For Heat Reflection
• Egg-Carton Pattern Increases Softness
• Accordion-style Design Folds Up Quickly
• Compact Size For Traveling Light And Fast

BEST FOR: LONG-DISTANCE MOUNTAINEERING

The Therm-a-Rest Z Lite Sol is primarily designed for extreme alpine mountaineering, adventure racing,  and long-distance backpacking. The design is all about minimizing weight and reducing dimensions so it can be stored in a more compact fashion. The aluminized surface on one side of the sleeping pad returns heat back to your body and increases overall warmth by as much as 20% when compared to Therm-a-Rest’s previous model. This pad is designed with an egg-carton pattern for increased softness and the accordion-style design makes it easy to pack up and get out of camp quickly.

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Klymit Static V2

Specs

• Dimensions: 78 x 26 x 2.5 inches
• Insulated: No
• Weight: 23.6 ounces
• Thickness: 2.5”
• Pad Type: Air Pad
• Pad Shape: Semi-rectangular

Features

• V-Shaped Chambers Support Your Body’s Pressure Points
• Side Rails Help You Stay Centered On The Pad So You Don’t Roll Off
• Inflates With 15 To 20 Breaths
• Pad Reservoirs Maximize Loft And Warmth

BEST FOR: TALLER MOUNTAINEERS IN WARM WEATHER

The Klymit Static V2 is the oversized version of the Static V, which makes it great if you’re a taller individual who can never seem to find a sleeping pad that’s big enough. This pad inflates with just under 20 breaths and it has small side rails that help you stay centered on the pad all night. This is helpful for those of you that tend to roll around in your sleep. The pad’s chambers work to support your body’s pressure points while the internal air reservoirs help to maximize loft and warmth. This sleeping pad has an R-value of 1.3, which makes it best for adventures in warm weather.

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Therm-A-Rest Pro Lite Plus

Specs

• Insulated: No
• Thickness: 1.5”
• Pad Type: Self-Inflating Pad
• Pad Shape: Semi-rectangular
• Dimensions (Long): 77 x 25 x 1.5 inches
• Weight (Long): 31 ounces

Features

• Light Foam Reduces Overall Weight
• Easily Compresses To Store in Your Pack
• Thick, Diagonal-Cut Foam Offers Added Comfort
• Expanding Core Self-Inflates Effortlessly

BEST FOR: ALL-SEASON WARMTH

The Therm-a-Rest ProLite Plus is a great sleeping pad for all-season warmth. It offers an R-value of 3.4, which means this pad is quite warm on its own. It even comes with a stuff sack that helps you easily compress the pad for storage inside your pack. The pad’s lightweight foam core expands on its own once you unroll it and the valve makes it easy to top off the pad to your desired firmness just before you settle in. The pad’s diagonal-cut foam design provides excellent comfort in an exceptionally lightweight package for extended backpacking trips all year round.

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Big Agnes Q-Core SLX

Specs

• Type: Air Pad
• Insulated: Yes
• Weight: 1 lbs 02 oz
• R Value: 3.2
• Thickness: 3.5 in
• Volume: 02.5 L
• Pad Type: Air Pad
• Pad Shape: Rectangular
• Dimensions (Regular): 72 x 20 x 4.25 inches
• Weight (Regular): 16 ounces
• Dimensions (Long Wide): 78 x 25 x 4.25 inches
• Weight (Long Wide): 22 ounces
• Dimensions (Regular Wide): 72 x 25 x 4.25 inches
• Weight (Regular Wide): 20 ounces
• Dimensions (Petite): 66 x 20 x 4.25 inches
• Weight (Petite): 15 ounces

Features

• Synthetic Insulation For Warmth With Minimal Bulk
• Nylon Fabric Improves Tear Strength And Durability
• High Volume Valve For Fast Inflation/Deflation
• Antimicrobial Treatment Prevents Microorganism Growth (AKA mold)

The Big Agnes Q-Core SLX is rated down to 32 degrees Fahrenheit and has all the features you’re looking for in a three-season sleeping pad. It includes synthetic insulation which works to keep you warmer without adding unnecessary weight and bulk to the pad. The double-ripstop nylon fabric used in this pad improves tear strength and durability by as much as 25% over previous models and the new high-volume valve reduces time spent inflating and deflating the pad. The pad boasts a quilted top for a more pillowy sleeping surface and it is finished with an antimicrobial treatment that prevents microorganism growth. In other words, you won’t notice this pad starting to smell funky after just a few outings.

View at REI

Therm-A-Rest NeoAir Xlite

View Women's Version

Specs

• Type: Air Pad
• Insulated: No
• Weight: 0 lbs 12 oz
• R Value: 4.2
• Thickness: 2.5 in
• Pad Type: Air Pad
• Pad Shape: Semi-rectangular
• Dimensions (Long): 77 x 25 x 2.5 inches
• Weight (Long): 0 lbs 12 oz

Features

• Air Pockets Conserve Warmth
• Reflective Layer Returns Heat To The Body
• Softer Fabrics For Better Comfort
• Packable Design For Less Weight And Bulk

BEST FOR: THE BACKCOUNTRY MINIMALIST

If you’re counting every single ounce that goes into your pack, this is the sleeping pad for you. The NeoAir XLite from Therm-a-Rest is lightweight, easily packable, and will help you rest easy at the end of a long day. The pad includes a reflective layer that returns valuable heat to your body and creates air pockets that help you conserve additional warmth. This pad is made with softer fabrics to make it more comfortable on your skin and also helps improve the durability of this pad. The tapered design helps to reduce the overall weight of this pad while also making it less bulky when you store it away in your pack during the day.

View at REI

View at Backcountry

Mountain Equipment Aerostat Down 7.0

Specs

• Insulated: Yes
• Thickness: 2.8”
• Pad Type: Air Pad
• Pad Shape: Rectangular
• Dimensions (Regular): 72.8 x 21.25 x 2.8 inches
• Weight (Regular): 20.4 ounces
• Dimensions (Long): 78.75 x 23.6 x 2.8 inches
• Weight (Long): 24.3 ounces

Features

• Insulated Air Chambers Reduce Convective Heat Loss, Keeping You Warmer
• Water-resistant Lamination Keeps Pad Dry
• Two-way Valve Prevents Air From Escaping So Pad Won’t Deflate Overnight

BEST FOR: SERIOUS COLD-WEATHER USE

This sleeping pad uses down insulation to achieve an R-value of 5.0. This makes the Mountain Equipment Aerostat Down 7.0 sleeping pad a great choice for mountaineers in serious cold weather. It is designed with internal foam plugs and vertically-aligned baffles (see Features Explained) that work to reduce down migration. Water-resistant lamination keeps the pad dry while the two-way, self-sealing valve reduces the likelihood of air escaping once the pad is inflated. The insulated air chambers work to further reduce convective heat loss and also provide a luxurious cushion of air upon which you’ll get a great night’s sleep.

View at REI

Nemo Tensor Alpine Air

Specs

• Insulated: Yes
• Thickness: 3"
• Pad Type: Air Pad
• Pad Shape: Semi-rectangular
• Dimensions (Long Wide): 76 x 25 x 3 inches
• Weight (Long Wide): 24 ounces
• Dimensions (Regular Mummy): 72 x 20 x 3 inches
• Weight (Regular Mummy): 17 ounces

Features

• Three Layers Of Metallized Films Helps To Efficiently Retain Body Heat
• Micro-adjustable Air Valve For Easy Inflation And Fast Deflation
• Includes Pump Sack So You Can Save Your Breath
• Premium Fabrics Help Minimize Weight And Bulk

BEST FOR: STRETCHING OUT IN WARMTH AND STYLE

The NEMO Tensor Alpine Air will make it easy to stretch out and get comfortable, whether you’re stretched out on a portaledge or inside a mountain bivouac. The pad boasts a total of three layers of metallized reflective film to improve heat retention and keep you warm during cold-weather camping adventures. The pad’s micro-adjustable, multifunctional, zero-profile air valve makes it easy to inflate and deflate while the included pump sack helps you save your breath. It also helps to minimize any buildup of moisture that can occur inside sleeping pads when you blow them up with your mouth. Finally, this pad uses premium, 20-denier fabrics to shave weight and reduce bulk.

View at Backcountry

Sea To Summit Comfort Plus Insulated

Specs

• Insulated: Yes
• Thickness: 2.5"
• Pad Type: Air Pad
• Pad Shape: Mummy
• Dimensions (Regular): 72 x 21.5 x 2.5 inches
• Weight (Regular): 27.6 ounces
• Dimensions (Short): 66 x 21.5 x 2.5 inches
• Weight (Short): 25.2 ounces
• Dimensions (Long): 79 x 25 x 2.5 inches
• Weight (Long): 36 ounces

Features

• Double-layer Design Provides Additional Support
• Synthetic Insulation And Platinum Fabric Combine To Prevent Heat Loss
• Independent Layers For Standalone Inflation
• Pump Integrated Into Stuff Sack For Easy Inflation

BEST FOR: SUPREME COMFORT ON COLD NIGHTS

With an R-value of 5.0, the Sea to Summit Comfort Plus Insulated pad is a mountaineer’s dream on a cold night. The pad combines platinum fabric with synthetic insulation to prevent both radiant and convective heat loss. It boasts a two-layer design that allows each layer to be inflated independently of the other. This allows the pad to retain cushion if one of the layers is punctured. It also allows you to inflate the bottom layer more for protection against hard terrain and the top layer less for a soft, comfortable sleeping surface. This sleeping pad also has a pump integrated into the stuff sack to make inflation much easier.

View at REI

Sea To Summit Ether Light XT

View Women's Version

Specs

• Insulated: Yes
• Thickness: 4”
• Pad Type: Air Pad
• Pad Shape: Semi-rectangular
• Dimensions (Regular): 72 x 21.5 x 4 inches
• Weight (Regular): 15 ounces
• Dimensions (Large): 78 x 25 x 4 inches
• Weight (Large): 19.8 ounces

Features

• Greater Thickness With Lower Overall Weight
• “Spring” Construction Delivers Supreme Comfort And Support
• Metallized Layer Minimizes Radiant Heat Loss, Keeping You Warmer
• Lightweight Fabric For Easy Field Repairs

BEST FOR: EXTENDED-SEASON SLEEPING COMFORT 

The Ether Light XT from Sea to Summit will keep you out and about when the rest of your friends have run for the comfort of home. It delivers greater thickness with lower overall weight through a “spring-and-loop” construction style that creates the feel of a pocket-sprung mattress. This makes the pad supremely comfortable and supportive while a metallized layer works to reflect heat back to the body and minimize radiant heat loss. Because the pad is made from lightweight fabrics, you’ll also be able to easily repair it in the field if a puncture or scrape does occur.

View at REI

THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A MOUNTAINEERING SLEEPING PAD

CLOSED-CELL FOAM VS. AIR PAD

Pads that use closed-cell foam are relatively inexpensive and tend to last. They’re also lightweight and provide decent insulation against the cold. Perhaps the largest benefit of this type of sleeping pad is that you don’t have to worry about punctures or leaks. You’ll be able to carry this pad on the outside of your pack without worrying about it scraping against a tree or rock. And you’ll also be able to use it as a sit pad when you’re hanging around camp. The downfall of this type of sleeping pad is that they don’t provide a lot of support or cushion. In other words, they aren’t as comfortable as some of their counterparts. 

Air pads are either self-inflating or require manual inflation by the user. Self-inflating pads are generally more expensive than closed-cell foam pads and aren’t quite as compact as manual-inflating air pads. They meet a nice middle ground between the two, however, and can be a great choice for the kids. 

Manually-inflating air pads are the top-of-the-line options in terms of comfort and insulation when mountaineering. They’re also lightweight and most pack down to a relatively small size when not in use. They also allow you to customize the firmness of your mattress by adding or removing air to your liking. The downsides of this type of sleeping pad include higher price, greater likelihood of tears or punctures, and a bothersome tendency to feel like they’re losing air. It’s best to blow up this type of mattress right before you go to sleep, as fluctuating external temperatures can sometimes be the cause of these pads feeling as if they’re not providing as much cushion as you’d like. 

INTENDED ACTIVITY

Now that you understand a little more about the different types of sleeping pads, it’s time to dive into your intended activity. Are you going to be hiking the full length of the Pacific Crest or Appalachian Trail? Do you need a pad that will keep you comfortable sleeping in high alpine environments? Or do you just need a pad that you can throw down in the back of your car for the night? 

There is a lot of variety in the ways people use their sleeping pads and, as a result, there are sleeping pads made for almost any intended activity. While the breakdown we’re about to offer is generalized, we hope it will give you a good metric to start from. 

If your intended activity is car camping, you’ll probably be most happy with a self-inflating pad or a thick air pad. This will give you more cushion and you won’t really be worried about a larger pad taking up too much space. 

If you’re heading out for a few days on a backpacking, kayak camping, or bike packing trip, consider a self-inflating pad or a lightweight air pad. These will be easier to fit into your setup and provide plenty of comfort overnight. 

Minimalist backpacker and thru-hikers should choose from ultralight air pads or closed-cell foam pads. You don’t want to carry a bunch of extra weight or be trying to stuff a large pad into a small backpack. 

Finally, if winter camping is your thing, certainly do more studying into R-values and look at thicker air pads or self-inflating pads that have more insulation. Synthetic fibers and down are two of the best insulation materials used in winter camping sleeping pads. 

INSULATION (AND R-VALUE)

A sleeping pad’s R-value denotes how well it resists heat flow. In other words, a higher R-value means the pad is designed to keep you warmer and more insulated from the cold ground. While it’s not always necessary to get a sleeping pad with a high R-value, especially if you do most of your mountaineering in the summer, keep in mind that a higher R-value typically translates to a warmer you! 

There are, however, different types of insulation used in sleeping pads as well. Synthetic insulation is commonly used in air pads to reduce heat loss to the ground. Four-season sleeping pads may use down insulation to further reduce this heat loss.  

There is no magic formula for determining the “right” R-value for you, but most mountaineers will prefer a pad with an R-value of at least 3, even during the summer months. If you always tend to sleep cold, think about opting for a sleeping pad with an R-value of 4 or higher. And if you’re going to be mountaineering in extreme cold weather, look for pads with an R-value of 5 or higher. 

DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT

The dimensions of your sleeping pad come into play as soon as you lie down. If you’re taller, you’ll want a longer pad. If you’re wider, you’ll want a wider pad. We know that’s not rocket science, but keep this in mind: the more of your body that hangs off the ends of edges of your sleeping pad, the more opportunities for heat loss. Thankfully, most sleeping pad manufacturers offer their pads in long and wide sizes so that you can find the right model that fits you. 

When it comes to weight, this factor largely plays into how much you want to carry on your intended activity. As we mentioned above, car campers probably don’t need to worry too much about the weight of their sleeping pad. Multi-day bike packers and kayak campers don’t have to carry that weight directly on their backs either. 

But if you are undertaking a long and arduous mountaineering trip, every ounce begins to matter the further you progress on your journey. Pads with a mummy or tapered shape will help you save weight while still enjoying the necessary features that will help you sleep comfortably. 

INFLATION SYSTEM

The inflation system, or air valves, on a sleeping pad can wind up causing problems if they’re not designed well. This is the primary area where air flows into and out of the pad. So if it doesn’t allow air to flow well enough, it’ll take way too much effort to inflate your pad. Conversely, if it doesn’t create a tight seal, you’ll find yourself sleeping on hard ground when you wake up in the middle of the night. 

Two-way, self-sealing valves are designed to eliminate both of these unfortunate circumstances. They don’t let air in until you provide enough air pressure, which is usually best done with a hand pump or pump sack. They also don’t let air out until you’ve manipulated them precisely to do so. When it comes to inflating sleeping pads, these valves go a long way to keeping your pad inflated and keeping you comfortable. 

There’s one more thing that should be mentioned about inflating air pads. If you’re using your own breath to inflate them, this increases the likelihood that moisture can get trapped inside. In cold temperatures, this can lead to freezing issues and in warm temperatures we start worrying about mold growth. When in doubt, get a hand pump or pump sack to inflate your pad. Better yet, buy a pad that already has one of those pumps integrated in its design! 

FEATURES EXPLAINED

R-VALUE

R-value is a measurement that refers to a material’s ability to resist heat transfer. A higher R-value means greater resistance and a lower R-value means less. In terms of sleeping pads, a higher R-value means less heat transfer away from your body (i.e. greater heat retention to keep you warmer). 

BAFFLES

Baffles help to control air flow within an inflatable sleeping pad. When they’re doing their job properly, they work to keep cold air near the ground and the warm air from your body closer to your body. 

AIR VALVE

This is where air is let into, and out of, your sleeping pad. It is also one of the primary culprits when a sleeping pad doesn’t retain air. The design and construction of the air valves plays a major role in the performance of mountaineering sleeping pads. 

DENIERS

This is a term that refers to the thickness of individual fibers used to create fabric. Fabrics with higher denier count tend to be thicker, sturdier, and more durable. A lower denier count means a fabric is softer and silkier. 

RESERVOIRS/AIR CHAMBERS

Relevant only to air pads, this term refers to the pockets of air created inside the pad when it is inflated. The design of these chambers plays a large role in how well the pad retains air, cushions your body, and retains warmth. 

PUMP SACK

A pump sack looks like a large stuff sack (you know, the thing that you stuff your sleeping bag into). Except these have a vinyl gasket on the bottom and they attach to your pad. By pulling the sack outwards you fill it with air. Then, when you compress the sack, the air is pushed into the pad. This is a much easier and efficient way to inflate air sleeping pads.

The post Best Mountaineering Sleeping Pads of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

Heavy winds and strong currents are two of the most significant challenges for sea kayakers. This is why the best sea kayaks offer a rudder and/or skeg system that gives you extra control over the direction of your vessel. In this article, we’ll explore ten of the best sea kayaks at a variety of price points, as well as the most important features to consider when buying a new sea kayak.

For more of our top kayaking gear recommendations, check out these popular articles: 

Lake Kayaks | Touring Kayaks | Kayaks for Beginners | Sit In Kayaks | Kayaks Under $500

Kayaks for Kids | Kayaks for Dogs | Sit-On-Top Kayaks | River Kayaks

Kayaks for Women | Canoes | Tandem Kayaks | Lightweight Kayaks

Reviews - The Best Kayak for Sea Kayaking

Old Town Vapor 12XT

Specs

• Length: 12'
• Weight: 56 pounds
• Paddlers: 1
• Style: Sit-Inside
• Width: 28.5"

Features

• Adjustable, Comfort Flex seat with back padding
• Adjustable foot brace boosts stability
• Thigh brace
• Click-Seal stern hatch

TOP OVERALL SEA KAYAK CHOICE

If you’re looking for an ideal combination of stability and comfort when gliding out on ocean waters, the Vapor is a solid vessel worth considering.

This hard shell-style sit-inside kayak comes equipped with a super comfy seat decked out with extra padding and complimented by a support track foot brace system. The cockpit tray includes a cup holder and paddle rest. Thigh pads, a drain plug, and skid plate round off the included accessories, making the Vapor a solid choice for spending time out on the sea.

What I like most about this kayak is how spacious the cockpit is and how much legroom you have for stretching out.

View at Backcountry

Perception Joyride 10

Specs

• Length: 10'
• Weight: 50 pounds
• Paddlers: 1
• Style: Sit-Inside
• Width: 29.5"

Features

• Front and rear carry handles
• 2 Solo Mount recesses
• Selfie Slot™ to stage your smartphone
• Hinged hatchcover

BEST BUDGET SEA KAYAK

You’d be hard pressed to find a higher quality sea kayak than the Joyride for the affordable $600 price.

The Perception Joyride features everything you need without the extras, making for an awesome starter kayak for your foray into ocean adventures because there’s room to customize down the line. One example of this? The Joyride comes equipped with 2 solo mount recesses so you can add aftermarket accessories as needed without having to drill any extra holes. Storage options include an easy-to-open hinged hatch cover, room for gear in the bulkhead, and bungee cord lashes.

What I like most about this kayak is how stable and lightweight it is for the price. 

 

View at Amazon

Ocean Kayak Malibu Two

Specs

• Length: 12'
• Weight: 58 pounds
• Paddlers: 2
• Style: Sit-On-Top
• Width: 34"

Features

• Compact & lightweight
• Two Comfort Plus seats
• Overlapping foot wells
• Durable skid plate
• Gear straps for storage

BEST TANDEM SEA KAYAK

If you’re looking for a lightweight kayak you can paddle solo or tandem that is made for the sea, look no further.

Ocean Kayak’s Malibu Two is a hard shell sit-on-top style kayak with enough space for two adults and one child or pet. This compact, lightweight boat features two comfortable seats, overlapping footwells that allow for space for a third kayaker or extra gear, a drain plug, and skid plate for extra durability.

What I like most about this kayak is how stable it feels out on the water, even when tackling choppy seas and how easy it is to climb in and out of.

View at Backcountry

STAR Paragon XL

Specs

• Length: 13' 6"
• Weight: 47 pounds
• Paddlers: 1
• Style: Inflatable
• Width: 36"

Features

• High-pressure drop-stitch floor insert
• Rigid keel inserts
• Adjustable, highback seat and foot braces
• Bungee deck rigging

BEST INFLATABLE-STYLE SEA KAYAK

When you need a boat you can deflate and stow away easily but rivals the performance of hard shell alternatives, take a gander at the Paragon XL — it might be exactly what you’re looking for.

The STAR Paragon XL features a high-pressure drop-stitch construction which provides for added rigidity, in addition to the solid keel inserts at the bow and stern. The high-back seat and footrests are both adjustable, allowing for you to customize a comfortable ride out on the water. Gear storage options abound — including in the bow and stern regions as well as bungee deck rigging.

What I like most about the Paragon XL is how well it tracks for an inflatable style kayak. It glides smoothly across calm waters and maneuvers impressively well.

View at Amazon

Perception Hi Five

Specs

• Length: 6'
• Weight: 24 pounds
• Paddlers: 1
• Style: Sit-On-Top
• Width: 24"

Features

• Includes a durable, kid-size paddle
• Swim-up rear deck, ample standing surface
• Hitch and tether system
• Two Solo Mount accessory recesses

BEST SEA KAYAK FOR KIDS

If you’re looking reliable for your kids to paddle out on the ocean, the Perception Hi Five is a solid choice.

This six-foot kayak is an ideal length for smaller paddlers — namely, kids between the ages of 5 and 14. The Hi Five features a hitch and tether system for attaching to an adult’s kayak and making for a tow-behind option. The rear swim-up deck platform makes it easy for kids to enter and exit the vessel while the molded-in paddle rest will keep paddles secure during lunch breaks or swims.

What I like most about this kayak are the two included solo mount accessory recesses, which allow for you to add accessories — like deck pads and leashes — without having to drill additional holes.

View at Amazon

THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A SEA KAYAK

LOCATION

Sea kayaking provides some of the most amazing opportunities for viewing ocean wildlife all over the world. But different bays, sounds, and coastlines come with different variables that you need to take into account when choosing a sea kayak. Some examples of those variables include prevailing wind direction and strength, prevailing currents, boat traffic, types of wildlife you might encounter, and opportunities for shore access once you launch.

These are just a few examples of the considerations to keep in mind when selecting a sea kayak. Fewer opportunities to shore access, for example, means you’ll need a kayak that can store all the gear you need for the duration of your trip. It may also mean that you might not have a convenient place to pull your kayak up if you need to bail it out. So, something like an integrated rescue system to help you right and re-enter your kayak might prove imperative.

SEATING SYSTEM

After the location where you’ll primarily be paddling, the comfort of the kayak should be your next consideration. Believe it or not, there is a proper way to sit in a kayak. If you don’t know how to get yourself comfortably into your kayak, it won’t matter how adjustable the seating system or backrest are – you’ll still be sore after paddling.

That being said, an adjustable seating system is really important for your comfort over the lifetime of your boat. Our bodies naturally adapt and change through the years, so you’ll want a kayak seating system that can adapt right along with you. Furthermore, you’ll want to make sure the seating system in your kayak can be adjusted to fit your height. The best place to learn this information is to consult the recommendations of the individual manufacturer for the specific kayaks you’re looking at.

DECK VOLUME

The deck volume of your kayak should be ample enough for your legs to fit comfortably and still have some space to move around. When you’re paddling on a longer trip, you’ll often find yourself changing up the position of your legs to stay comfortable. If you feel too squeezed into your kayak, you won’t be able to do this. So, make sure the deck volume is ample to provide you with the type of leg room you need. A little extra on this front can’t hurt either, because it will give you additional space to store some of the gear that you’ll want quick access to while you’re on the water.

WEIGHT

The weight of the sea kayak you choose will mainly come into play when you’re transporting it to and from the water. But it will also play a role in your ability to maneuver the kayak once you’re on the water. The more the kayak weighs, in general, the deeper it will sit in the water. In some cases, this can actually help the kayak track straighter. But it will generally make your overall paddling speed slower.

On the other hand, a lighter kayak that sits higher up out of the water will glide over the water’s surface more effortlessly. Therefore, you’ll be able to accelerate faster and maintain greater speed over a longer distance. The main drawback here, though, is that a kayak that sits higher up out of the water also becomes less stable in rough-water conditions.

MANEUVERABILITY

Maneuverability is mainly going to be determined by the length of your kayak and the design of the hull (bottom). In general, a longer kayak is going to be more difficult to maneuver quickly. Longer kayaks are designed to track straighter and offer more straight-line speed. Shorter kayaks, on the other hand, will make it easier to make tight turns and maneuver around rocks or other obstacles.

The design of the hull also plays a role in the maneuverability of the kayak. Generally speaking, a hull design that is closer to a V-shape (and therefore makes the kayak sit deeper in the water) will make the boat track straighter but maneuver less tightly. On the other hand, a shallower hull design will make the kayak easier to maneuver and more able to make quick, tight turns.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

HATCHES

The hatches of a kayak are actually the lids or covers that seal the kayak’s storage compartments from water or other debris entering them. The locking system of a kayak’s hatches are generally what is responsible for the compartments truly being watertight (or not!).

HULL

The hull is the bottom of the kayak. As we mentioned in the previous section, the kayak’s hull design is largely responsible for its performance. In other words, the bottom of the kayak will determine how well it tracks, how quickly it can accelerate, and how easy it is to maneuver the kayak.

DECK (AND BACK DECK)

The deck is the front of the kayak that’s exposed to the air. In many boats, there is a storage compartment built into the deck and also bungee rigging on top of the deck to provide additional space for attaching and storing gear.

The back deck of a sea kayak also typically includes a built-in storage compartment and bungee rigging for added gear storage. The height of the back deck of a sea kayak also plays a role in how easy it is to roll a kayak. In general, a lower back deck makes it easier to roll and right your sea kayak in the event of a capsize.

COCKPIT

The cockpit is the area where you’ll sit in order to steer and maneuver your kayak. The cockpit of a sea kayak can include a number of features, such as bottle holders, tracks to attach gear, thigh braces, foot pads, and more.

THIGH BRACES

Thigh braces are located inside the cockpit of your sea kayak. They give you a comfortable place to rest the tops of your thighs against without them rubbing directly on the plastic or composite material of the kayak itself. They also allow you to gain much-needed stability in your kayak.

FOOT BRACES (OR PEDALS/PADS)

The foot braces (sometimes called pedals or pads too) of a kayak gives you a place to secure your feet while paddling. By bending your knees, securing your feet against the foot braces and your thighs against the thigh braces, you’re able to maintain a more ergonomic paddle position. This position encourages you to engage your core muscles when paddling so that you experience less fatigue in your arms and shoulders.

The post Best Sea Kayaks of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

In this article, we’ll review ten of the best touring kayaks and outline the most important criteria to consider when selecting a touring kayak. We’ll also explain many of the most common features of touring kayaks so that you can determine which features are truly important to how you intend to use your new kayak.

For more of our top kayaking gear recommendations, check out these popular articles: 

Lake Kayaks | Sea Kayaks | Kayaks for Beginners | Sit In Kayaks | Kayaks Under $500

Kayaks for Kids | Kayaks for Dogs | Sit-On-Top Kayaks | River Kayaks

Kayaks for Women | Canoes | Tandem Kayaks | Lightweight Kayaks

Reviews - The Best Kayaks for Touring

Delta Kayaks Delta 16

Specs

• Depth: 12"
• Length: 16'
• Weight: 50 pounds
• Width: 22"

Features

• High abrasion- and impact-resistance hull
• Shallow V hull with pronounced chine
• Adjustable seat
• Press-Lock hatch covers

TOP OVERALL TOURING KAYAK

Featuring finely tuned maneuverability combined with excellent tracking, this kayak is ready for your next tour — wherever the waters may take you.

Ample storage is offered throughout three accessible hatches. Thanks to a substantial load carrying capacity, you can easily bring all the gear you need to carry with you out on the water. Adjustable foot and thigh braces make for comfortable and efficient paddling while the shallow, V-shaped hull and prominent chine provide for excellent stability, especially in rough waters.

What I like about the Delta 16 is the easy re-entry if and when you happen to find yourself in the water at any point on your tour.

View at REI

Aquaglide Navarro 130

Specs

• Depth: 14.5"
• Length: 13'3"
• Weight: 35 pounds
• Width: 37"

Features

• Inflatable
• Drop stitched floor
• Zip-on decks
• Quick release fin

BEST FOR: PADDLERS ON A BUDGET

Combining a thoughtful design that fits into a compact package, the Navarro is an obvious choice for an affordable touring kayak.

This lightweight and durable kayak features heavy-duty drop-stitch floors and 600-denier protected pontoons. A hard bottom design provides for extra stability and comfort when you’re out in the water. Weighing in at only 35 pounds and able to fit in the trunk of your car makes this kayak an exceptionally convenient choice for transporting around town.

What I like most about the Navarro 130 are the large storage areas include for stashing paddling essentials.

View at Amazon

Advanced Elements AdvancedFrame Elite

Specs

• Length: 15'
• Weight: 52 pounds
• Width: 32"

Features

• Tandem/Solo adjustable seat positions
• Patented Aluminum Rib-frame technology
• Air-lifted deck sheds spray
• Repair kit & bag included

BEST FOR: TANDEM TOURING

This inflatable kayak optimizes safety and durability thanks to its unique inflatable design.

Integrating a dual air chamber design that encircles the cockpit and heavy-duty drop-stitch flooring, this kayak is unbelievably stable in the water. Advanced Elements’ aluminum ridge frame and removable fin provide for excellent tracking. This kayak’s multi-layered construction provides superb durability for an inflatable style boat.

What I like about most the Elite Tandem are the high back seats that sport inflatable lumber support, providing for all day comfort.

View at REI

Brooklyn Kayak Company SK287 Angler

Specs

• Depth: 15"
• Length: 14'11"
• Weight: 44 pounds
• Width: 21.5"

Features

• Waterproof storage
• Flush-mount fishing rod holders
• Foot pedal-operated rudder
• Bungee cord cargo space

BEST FOR: CASTING A LINE WHILE TOURING THE WATERS

This touring kayak features all the add-ons an angler would need for your next adventure.”

The Angler is quipped with two waterproof hatches, two rod holders, a pedal operated rudder, and tons of bungee cord storage options sure to come in handy on any fishing excursion. This roto-molded kayak is durable enough to handle any water conditions and is still lightweight, weighing in at just 44 pounds. The sleek design and multi-chined bottom serve to keep your kayak steady and your gear dry.

What I like most about this kayak is how easily the boat maneuvers, assisted by a convientiently integrated pedal-operated rudder.

View at Amazon

Delta Kayaks Delta 15s

Specs

• Depth: 11.5"
• Length: 15'
• Weight: 44 pounds
• Width: 22"

Features

• Low-slung Contour II seat
• Paddle Park system
• 2 large, accessible dry storage areas
• Press-Lock hatch covers

BEST FOR: THOSE JUST GETTING STARTED

Perfect for smaller kayakers this kayak is quick, responsive, and easy to navigate.

Delta designed a smaller, shallower cockpit to create for a suitable boat for shorter, younger, and potentially less experienced kayakers looking to further develop skills out on the water. Don’t worry about not keeping up, though — the shallow V-shaped hull, moderate rocker, and cutter bow will keep you tracking smoothly. Delta’s new, one-touch hatch design is a nice upgrade — and an added insurance policy for keeping all your gear bone dry.

What I like most about this kayak is the highly accessible day pod hatch, best suited for stashing essentials and personal items.

View at REI

THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A TOURING KAYAK

TOURING KAYAKS: A HELPFUL DEFINITION

Touring kayaks are generally longer and more robust than more traditional sit-on-top or sit-in kayaks. All touring kayaks are of the sit-in variety because they offer more straight line speed and better protection from the elements when you’re spending more time in them. Many touring kayaks also have a skeg or rudder that help them track in heavier winds and when you’re dealing with ocean currents. Touring kayaks also generally provide the most storage space of any kayaks you’ll find.

MATERIALS

When it comes to the materials used to create touring kayaks these days, there are generally three types you’ll find. They are polyethylene plastic, ABS plastic, and composites. We’ll briefly run through some of the advantages and disadvantages of all three.

POLYETHYLENE PLASTIC

This is the most affordable of the three options and it is reasonably resistant to scratches and abrasions. However, it is also the heaviest of the three options and the most susceptible to UV damage. If you buy a polyethylene plastic touring kayak, make sure to store it in a covered location.

ABS PLASTIC

ABS plastic is slightly more costly than polyethylene and very similar in terms of durability. It is lighter and offers better UV protection. Many of the distinct two-tone designs you see have been made from two pieces of molded ABS plastic that have been bonded together to create a watertight design.

COMPOSITES

Kayaks made of composite materials such as fiberglass and carbon fiber are going to be the most expensive options out there. These kayaks greatly outperform their polyethylene and ABS plastic counterparts, but they can be more susceptible to major impacts against rocks or other hard objects.

WEIGHT CAPACITY

Every kayak is rated to fit individuals up to a certain weight. Make sure to check the manufacturer’s recommendations for each kayak’s weight capacity and be careful to consider the weight of all of the gear that you plan on packing when touring. Add your gear weight to your body weight to get an idea of how much weight capacity you need in a touring kayak.

LENGTH

Your choice on length will largely come down to the type of paddling you intend to do. That said, it’s important to know that longer kayaks generally move through the water more efficiently and offer more storage space. Shorter kayaks, on the other hand, are more maneuverable and easier to transport to and from the water.

When choosing the right length of kayak, you don’t need to concern yourself over a difference of a few inches, but a few feet is a different story. If you plan to paddle for longer distances or take your kayak on multi-day expeditions, you’ll want a little extra length. This will make it easier and more efficient to paddle and it will also give you more storage space for gear. But if you’ll only be using your kayak for shorter day trips, you should consider a kayak that’s a bit shorter.

DEPTH AND WIDTH

The depth of a kayak will tell you how much leg and foot room you’ll have while sitting inside. Deeper kayaks tend to be better for larger paddlers and they also offer more storage space. Shallower kayaks, however, tend to be less affected when heavy winds come up.

The width of a kayak plays a large role in its stability. Kayaks with a wider hull are easier to get into and maintain balance when you’re not moving. However, kayaks with narrower hulls can go faster and offer less resistance once you get moving. Hull design, overall, has a large impact on a kayak’s performance.

COCKPIT SIZE

Cockpit size can determine your level of comfort when sitting inside a touring kayak. Smaller, more snug cockpits will protect you more in adverse conditions and will give you more control of the kayak’s movement. A larger cockpit, on the other hand, will make it much easier to climb in and out of the kayak.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

BOW AND STERN

These are the technical terms for the front and back of your kayak, respectively. You can always remember which is which by remembering that we bow FORWARD and a stern look is the one your mother gives you when you might want to take your actions BACK.

SKEG

A skeg is a fin that drops down underneath your kayak. It’s major function is to keep your kayak from being blown off course when you encounter a strong crosswind. In most touring kayaks, the skeg can be retracted when you’re not paddling in windy conditions.

TRACKING FINS

Tracking fins serve a similar purpose as a skeg, but they cannot be retracted when you don’t really need them. Tracking fins are found on many types of kayaks, but they are most common on inflatable kayaks. They can generally be removed prior to paddling if you’re confident you’re not going to need them.

RUDDER

A rudder will store on the stern deck of your kayak when not in use and then can be dropped down when needed. Unlike a skeg or tracking fins, a rudder is not in a fixed position and can be moved to help you steer your kayak. In most kayaks, the angle of the rudder can be adjusted using foot pedals so that you can more quickly respond to changing environmental conditions.

HATCHES

Hatches give you access to the interior storage compartments where you’ll want to store any gear that you want to keep dry while kayak touring. The type of closures that are utilized to secure these hatches will largely dictate just how watertight they really are.

The post Best Touring Kayaks of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

If you always fish from the shore, you only have access to those fish that wander within range of your casts. There’s nothing like finding new secret spots that your competitors can’t get to without a kayak. If you’re a fly fishing enthusiast and you want to enlarge your accessible fishing grounds, read on to discover the best kayaks for fly fishing.

For more of our top kayak fishing gear recommendations, check out the Best Fishing Kayaks. 

Reviews - The Best Fly Fishing Kayaks

Perception Pescador 12

Specs

• Length: 12'
• Weight: 57 lbs
• Style: Sit-on-Top
• Weight Capacity: 375 lbs
• Width: 32.5”

Features

• Short Length and Light Weight (for easier transport)
• Padded, Adjustable Seat
• Enclosed Bow Compartment (for dry storage)
• Gear Tracks (for attaching fishing accessories)

BEST FOR: RECREATIONAL BEGINNERS

The Pescador 10.0 is Perception’s most basic kayak model made for fly fishing. It’s the perfect starter boat if you’re a novice fisherman (or woman!) and you also don’t have a ton of paddling experience. It’s a really short and light kayak, which means it’s easy to transport from your car to the water’s edge. The interior of the kayak includes a padded seat that can be adjusted for comfort and gear tracks that allow you to easily attach your preferred fishing gear to the sides to the boat. It also includes a large compartment in the front of the kayak for dry storage.

View at Amazon

Perception Pescador Pilot 12.0

Specs

• Length: 12’5”
• Weight: 85 lbs
• Style: Sit-on-Top with Pedals
• Weight Capacity: 525 lbs
• Width: 33.75”

Features

• Removable Pedals (for more adaptable locomotion using upper or lower body)
• Ergonomic Captain’s Chair (fits a wide range of heights)
• Front, Rear, and Central Hatches (for dry storage)
• Four Molded-In Rod Holders (to keep multiple poles accessible)

BEST FOR: HANDS-FREE FISHING

If you want to keep your hands free to fish while you continue moving around, the Perception Pescador Pilot 12.0 is a great choice. This kayak has a pedal drive system that allows you to use your feet to power it forward, but this system can also be removed if you wish to paddle with a kayak paddle. This kayak’s ergonomic captain’s chair is designed to fit individuals of many heights and a total of four molded-in rod holders allow you to keep multiple fishing pole setups ready at a moment’s notice. It also includes a total of three hatches for ample dry storage on days when you’re going to be out for several hours at a time.

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Hobie Mirage Compass

Specs

• Length: 12’
• Weight: 87 lbs
• Style: Sit-on-Top with Pedals
• Weight Capacity: 400 lbs
• Width: 34”

Features

• A Sharp Turning Radius (for maneuverability in tight quarters)
• Compatible with Fish Finder Technology (to improve your odds)
• Oversized Cockpit (with more area for sitting or standing)
• Pedals For Locomotion (allows you to use upper or lower body to move around)

BEST FOR: COMFORTABLE CRUISING 

If your priority is to be comfortable while you’re searching for the day’s big catch, it’s hard to beat the Hobie Mirage Compass. But this kayak is about more than just comfort. It also boasts an extremely sharp turning radius that allows you to maneuver in tight quarters. That means you’ll be able to access more areas where fish typically hide from larger watercraft. You’ll be able to get to those areas by using a paddle (and your upper body) or the attached pedals that allow you to power this kayak with your legs instead. It also has an extra-large cockpit area where you can sit or stand while you fish and a removable mesh seat designed to keep you cool on hot days. Finally, this kayak offers a spot where you can attach your preferred Fish Finder Technology (sold separately) to help you know whether you’re fishing in a good spot (e.g.: there’s actually fish there) or it’s time to move on.

View at REI

Old Town Predator 13

Specs

• Length: 13’2”
• Weight: 86 lbs
• Style: Sit-on-Top
• Weight Capacity: 425 lbs
• Width: 30.5”

Features

• Large, Textured Deck (for a stable place to stand while casting and reeling)
• Stand-up Assist Strap (helps you move from seated to standing position)
• Two Seating Positions (allows you to optimize for paddling or fishing)
• Dual Tackle Holders (for easy access to different bait types)

BEST FOR: STAND-UP FISHING

The Old Town Predator is the longest of the kayaks on our list and it offers exceptional stability if you’re an experienced angler with the need to stand up and get a better angle when casting. This kayak’s textured deck gives you grip when standing and the convenient assist strap helps you move from a seated paddling position to a standing fishing position. The seat in this kayak can be adjusted between ‘Travel’ and ‘Attack’ positions, depending on whether you’re on your way to your favorite fishing spot or you’re there and ready to start casting. This kayak also comes with two recessed tackle holders for you to store your different bait types and keep them within reach when you need them.

View at REI

THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A KAYAK FOR FLY FISHING

LOCATION

A good understanding of where you typically go to fly fish is where you should start when determining the right type of kayak for fly fishing for you. The needs of a lake versus a slightly moving river, for example, will help you narrow down your choices to find the right kayak for your needs.

It’s important to match your kayak to the conditions you’ll most likely encounter when you go out fishing. If you like to fish in light surf, for example, you’ll need a kayak that’s designed to handle waves. But if you’re primarily fishing in calm lakes where an elevated position can really give you an advantage, make sure you choose a longer, wider kayak that allows you to stand up comfortably (and safely) on the deck.

Location also comes into play in the form of how far you’ll typically be paddling to reach your preferred fishing spot. You might be able to handle relatively short paddles with a good kayak paddle, but you might want to consider a kayak with a pedal drive system if you’re going to be paddling for 30 minutes or more to reach your preferred location.

SEATING SYSTEM

The seating systems in kayaks made for fly fishing start to get pretty fancy pretty quickly. While your choice will depend on your experience and technique, beginners should consider the benefits of a seating system that is adjustable for a variety of conditions. Ultimately, you’re looking for a seat that’s high enough to allow you to cast comfortably but not so high that it makes your whole kayak feel unstable.

When evaluating the seating system of a few of the kayaks you’re choosing between, make sure it can be adjusted to several different heights so that you can find a “happy medium” that works for you. This adjustability will also give you the freedom to further customize your setup as conditions change or you adapt your technique.

DECK

While you want to make sure that the deck of your kayak for fly fishing gives you places to secure the essential items you’ll want to keep close at hand while you’re fishing, it’s important not to overdo it with a deck that offers too much. This is because snags can be a big issue when you’re fly fishing, especially when you do set the hook and you have to reel in your line by hand. In general, the best kayaks for fly fishing have a wide, flat, clear deck that allows you plenty of space to move around, sit down or stand up, and pull in your catch without getting snagged.

WEIGHT

Weight primarily comes into play when you’re transporting your kayak to and from the water. Just like with the adjustability of your seating system, you’ll want to find a happy middle ground here as well. A kayak that’s too light will be more likely to be blown around when the wind comes up and it’ll make it harder to stay in your preferred fishing spot. A kayak that’s too heavy, on the other hand, will be cumbersome to move about and can make you more likely to injure yourself before you even get on the water.

MANEUVERABILITY

The last consideration we’ll mention here is your preferred method of locomotion. If you’ll mostly be paddling for short distances, you’ll be fine with a kayak that requires a traditional kayak paddle for paddling (as opposed to a pedal kayak, that you move with your feet). One big benefit of choosing this traditional type of kayak and paddles is that you’ll also be able to use it for purposes other than just for fishing. But if you want to keep your hands-free while you maximize your fishing time on the water, you’ll want to focus on a kayak with a pedal drive locomotion system.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

HATCHES

Hatches offer kayakers dry places to store gear that they want to keep dry. These are especially important if you paddle in locations with lots of wind and waves, as this can mean more splashing over the sides and into the cockpit of your kayak.

TRACKS

Tracks are unique to fishing kayaks. They are attached to the inside of the kayak and run along the length of the cockpit (from front to back). This makes them easily accessible when you’re sitting in your kayak and they give you plenty of places to attach a variety of fishing gear.

ROD HOLDERS

Rod holders give you a place to keep your fishing poles (rods) secure while you’re maneuvering your kayak. It also allows for hands-free storage of additional poles when they’re not in use.

FISH FINDER TECHNOLOGY

These technologies come in many shapes and sizes, but they all serve a common purpose: to help you locate fish. Primarily, they use sonar technology to provide you with a digital view of the waters beneath your vessel.

COCKPIT

This is the area of your kayak where you’ll find a comfortable seat or, in the case of kayaks for fly fishing, a secure stance. In other words, the cockpit of a kayak is where you’ll spend the most time, so it’s very important to find one that’s comfortable for you!

TACKLE HOLDERS

These are built-in compartments in fishing kayaks that give you a place to store different types of bait. In the case of fly fishing, these tackle holders will give you a place to house the many different types of flies that you’ll use in a given session.

The post Best Kayaks for Fly Fishing of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

In this article, we’re going to review ten of the best kayak paddles and give you the criteria you need to know to select the right paddle for the type of kayaking you’re going to be doing. We’ll also explain many of the features of kayak paddles that you’ll see when you’re searching for a new paddle. So, let’s get started!

For more of our top kayaking gear recommendations, check out:

Budget Kayak Paddles | Paddles for Beginners

Touring Kayak Paddles

Reviews - The Best Paddle for Kayaking

Wilderness Systems Pungo

Specs

• Weight: 34 oz
• Shaft Material: Carbon & Fiberglass
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 92 square inches

Features

• Adjustable size - 220cm base length expandable up to 240cm
• Two-piece construction breaks down for easy transportation and storage
• Durable fiberglass composite blade

TOP OVERALL KAYAK PADDLE

If you’re in search of a paddle that performs exceptionally and is durable, too, look no further than the Pungo.

This two piece paddle is made of half carbon and half fiberglass, which helps to keep it lightweight while retaining strength through the shaft. An innovative locking mechanism holds the separate paddle pieces together snug enough that there is no play, but easy enough even with limited dexterity. Although it’s not the lightest paddle out there, it weighs in at only 970 grams. The fiberglass blades move light and smoothly through the water but are equally sturdy enough for pushing off gravel banks.

What I like most about this paddle is how easy it is to adjust, allowing you to dial in the perfect fit for every situation.

View at Amazon

Bending Branches Whisper

Specs

• Weight: 37 oz
• Shaft Material: Aluminum
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 89 square inches

Features

• Comes with heavy-duty rubber drip rings
• Feathering is adjustable to 0 or 60 degrees, with left or right hand control
• Dihedral curve and asymmetrical power face eliminate blade flutter; thin and low-profile to reduce wind resistance
• Lightweight, strong aluminum shaft has 3M Versafit™ over the oval grip area for comfortable and confident hand control

BEST FOR: PADDLERS ON A BUDGET

Looking for a quality beginner kayak paddle for a price you can’t beat, listen close for the Whisper.

This aluminum two piece paddle is ideal for learning proper paddling technique and comes in a lightweight package. The shaft has ovalized grips with a versafit coating to ensure you maintain great grip at all times. A durable nylon blade moves through the water without fluttering, so you can paddle farther with ease.

What I like most about the Whisper are the beefy drip rings that keeps the water from pouring into your lap.

View at REI

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Werner Kalliste

Specs

• Weight: 23 oz
• Shaft Material: Carbon Fiber
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 99.7 square inches

Features

• Flexible, Carbon Fiber Shaft (for better performance)
• Adjustable Feathering System (for adapting to your paddling technique)
• Foam-Core Blades (for added buoyancy and lighter stroke)
• Ribless Blade Design (for smoother strokes)

BEST FOR: LIGHT AND BUOYANT STROKES

The Werner Kalliste is the lightest kayak paddle on our list. If you’re looking for a paddle that you’ll hardly feel out on the water, the Kalliste is an excellent choice. This paddle’s flexible carbon fiber shaft is designed to perform better than the competition and the adjustable feathering system will adapt as your paddling technique changes over time. Foam core blades with a ribless back make this paddle more buoyant and, overall, easier to paddle than any of its competitors.

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View at Amazon

Carlisle Paddles Magic Angler

Specs

• Weight: 2 lbs 9 oz
• Shaft Material: Wrapped fiberglass
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: Unavailable

Features

• Fiberglass shaft and blade withstand rocky impacts
• Blade cutout frees snagged lines and hooks
• Two-piece push-button shaft separates for easy packing
• Three-way adjusting ferrule allows 0- and 60-degree feathering

BEST FOR: KAYAK FISHING

This is an affordable paddle that can handle the rigors of getting you to your favorite fishing hole.

Carlisle has been making paddle for over 30 years and it shows in the Angler. This paddle is manufactured with a wrapped fiberglass shaft that is comfortable to hold in any temperature. The reinforced asymmetrical blades have a slight curvature, which helps propel you through the water with ease, but can also handle the occasional bump. What sets this paddle apart for anglers in particular are features like the J-hook – located in the blade and intended for removing snags – as well as the ruler in the shaft designed for measuring your catch.

What I like most about this paddle is that Carlisle has added longer shafts to their lineup to accommodate wider boats for fishing.

View at Backcountry

Werner Cyprus Carbon Bent Shaft

Specs

• Weight: 1 lb 10 oz
• Shaft Material: Carbon fiber
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 94.5 square inches

Features

• Adjustment of feathering angle from 0° - 60° right or left in 15° increments
• Low-profile button release makes paddle feel like 1 piece
• Carbon fiber/foam core blades create a distinctive profile that enters and exits the water quietly while adding buoyancy for a light stroke
• Bent shaft naturally aligns wrists, providing immediate comfort and reducing strain

BEST FOR: WHITEWATER MISSIONS

When you need swift powerful strokes to get you through your next rapid, look to the Cyprus Carbon – it was made for the job.

This extremely lightweight paddle features a bent carbon shaft that optimizes paddle control while reducing strain on the wrists. The foam core blades feel light in the water and the spineless back allows you to remove the blade with ease. The mid size asymmetrical blades are designed with power and precision in mind but are not awful to paddle on longer trips too. An adjustable ferrule system allows you to precisely feather the blades as needed in 15 degree increments.

What I like most about the Cyprus Carbon is it is handcrafted in Washington.

View at REI

Aqua-Bound Sting Ray

Specs

• Weight: 1 lb 14.5 oz
• Shaft Material: Carbon
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 91 square inches

Features

• Comfortable Shaft Design
• Reinforced Blades (for added durability)
• Precision Balanced (for better performance)
• Collapsible, 4-piece Design (for more compact storage)

BEST FOR: RECREATIONAL TO LIGHT TOURING

The Aqua-Bound Sting Ray carbon kayak paddle is the perfect choice if you’re a recreational kayaker who enjoys light touring in calm waters. The paddle’s lightweight but durable design is comfortable in your hands and the reinforced blades are made to withstand pushing off any rocks or other objects in your way on the water. This paddle has been precision balanced to improve its responsiveness and performance. It is also a two-piece paddle that can be collapsed and stored in your car without taking up too much space.

View at REI

View at Backcountry

Werner Tybee

Specs

• Weight: 36 oz
• Shaft Material: Fiberglass-Carbon Blend
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 94.25 square inches

Features

• Flexible Paddle Design (increases comfort and reduces strain)
• Adjustable Feathering System (for better left or right hand control)
• Fiberglass-Reinforced Blades (for lighter weight)
• Asymmetrical Blades (reduces torque and need to grip paddle tightly)

BEST FOR: AGGRESSIVE PERFORMANCE IN AN AFFORDABLE PACKAGE

This kayak paddle is designed to perform in more aggressive paddling conditions without breaking the bank to get that type of performance. The creators of this paddle combined fiberglass and carbon to make a flexible paddle that is more comfortable and doesn’t require as much effort. It also has an adjustable feathering system for more variability when the conditions dictate the need for a different blade angle. This paddle’s reinforced blades are lighter but still strong enough to withstand hits against rocks and other boats. The asymmetrical blade design helps to reduce torque and, overall, makes using this paddle much easier on your hands.

View at Backcountry

Werner Skagit

Specs

• Weight: 39 oz
• Shaft Material: Premium Carbon
• Shaft Type: 4-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 93.75 square inches

Features

• Low-Angle Blades (easier for paddlers of all sizes and experience levels to use)
• Stable Blade Shape (for smoother performance)
• Lightweight, Durable Blades
• Adjustable For Precise Fitting

BEST FOR: FITTING A WIDE RANGE OF PADDLERS

This four-piece kayak paddle is a great option if you need it to adapt to a variety of paddlers. The precision design allows this paddle to be adjusted to fit many paddlers and the lightweight blades make it easy to use for beginners and experienced paddlers alike. The durable design allows this paddle to withstand hits against rocks and other boats. The low-angle blades also make this paddle easy to handle and the blade shape makes for a smoother, more stable paddling experience.

View at REI

Bending Branches Angler Ace Snap

Specs

• Weight: 30 oz
• Shaft Material: Carbon Fiber
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 105 square inches

Features

• Carbon-Reinforced Blades (for lighter weight and better durability)
• Adjustable Feathering System (for different paddle angles)
• Oversized Paddle Blades (for more power)
• Built-In Tape Measurer On Shaft (for measuring your catch!)

BEST FOR: DISCERNING ANGLERS

This kayak paddle is a great choice for you if you’re an experienced angler who likes to cover a lot of ground on each fishing expedition. The paddle’s reinforced blades can take a beating but don’t add a ton of weight to the overall feel of the paddle. The angle of the paddle blades can easily be adjusted to your liking and the oversized blades make it easier to generate power more quickly. Once you’ve hauled in your catch, you can use the built-in tape measurer on the paddle shaft to measure its size.

View at REI

Aqua-Bound Tango Fiberglass

Specs

• Weight: 26 oz
• Shaft Material: Carbon Fiber
• Shaft Type: 2-piece
• Blade Surface Area: 96 square inches

Features

• Fiberglass Blades (to save weight)
• Lightweight Paddle Shaft (for effortless paddling)
• Two-Button Release System (for easy breakdown)
• Rubber Drip Rings (to keep your lap dry)

BEST FOR: LIGHTWEIGHT PADDLING

The Aqua-Bound Tango Fiberglass 2-piece kayak paddle is the second-lightest paddle on our list, which makes it the best choice if weight is your primary concern. The paddle’s fiberglass blades and carbon fiber shaft help to make it a lightweight option that doesn’t sacrifice on durability. A simple two-button release system makes this paddle easy to break down and store in a compact space while rubber drip rings keep water from falling into your lap while you’re out on the water.

View at Backcountry

THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A KAYAK PADDLE

SIZING

Picking the right size for your kayak paddle is largely a consideration of your body stature and the nature of paddling you intend to do. The first measurement you’ll need is your torso length. This is measured by tracing the tops of your Iliac crest (hip bones) around to your spine. Then, measure from there up to the bony prominence at the back of your neck (generally the last of the cervical vertebrae in your spine).

Once you have this number, you’ll be able to determine the general range of paddle length you’re looking for. Keep in mind that every manufacturer has different recommendations for paddle sizing, so be careful to look at the sizing guide for each brand before settling on the length that’s correct for you. If you’re looking for a general sizing guide, REI has a great one here.

The other factor to consider is your paddling style, or the nature of paddling you intend to do. In general, this can be broken down into high-angle and low-angle paddling. Low-angle paddling is what you’ll typically be doing on flatwater such as lakes, ponds, and slow-moving rivers. High-angle paddling is what you’ll be doing if you plan on doing more whitewater or ocean kayaking.

Generally speaking, you’ll want to get yourself a slightly longer paddle if you’re mostly going to be doing low-angle paddling. This will make it easier to generate power without leaning or lifting the opposing blade too high in the air. On the contrary, high-angle paddlers usually gravitate towards shorter paddles because it makes it easier to get another blade into the water on the other side of their kayak when they’re moving quickly through swiftwater.

BLADE MATERIALS

For our purposes, we’re going to focus on the pros and cons of the following blade construction materials: plastic and/or nylon, fiberglass, and carbon fiber.

Plastic/Nylon

The major advantage of buying a kayak paddle with plastic or nylon blades is price. These are going to be the most affordable paddles. However, plastic or nylon blades are more susceptible to cracking and deteriorate more quickly when exposed to sunlight.

Fiberglass

Fiberglass blades perform very well and are more durable than plastic or nylon. Paddles with fiberglass blades are going to be in the middle of the spectrum in terms of price and they are going to weigh less than plastic blades. Rigid fiberglass blades also perform more efficiently in the water.

Carbon Fiber

If you really want the best performance out there, you can’t beat a paddle with carbon fiber blades. These are going to be the lightest paddles on the market and their extra rigidity makes for excellent energy transfer. However, these paddles are by far the most expensive on the market today.

SHAFT MATERIALS

Although some of the most affordable paddles out there have plastic shafts, this is increasingly rare. More commonly, you’ll find aluminum used in the paddles that fall on the lower end of the pricing scale. Aluminum will stand up to the rigors of paddling and provide good performance, but will tend to heat up or cool down more than other materials.

The best kayak paddles have either fiberglass or carbon fiber shafts. They are durable, strong, and, most importantly, very lightweight. Some of the paddles in the medium price range actually offer a blend of fiberglass and carbon fiber in the paddle shaft design.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

PADDLE SHAFT

The paddle shaft is where you hold your kayak paddle. It is the aluminum, fiberglass, or carbon fiber rod that connects the two blades and where the drip rings are located.

PADDLE BLADES

The paddle blades are located at either end of the paddle shaft. These are what you’ll use to generate power while sitting in your kayak. Most paddle blades are curved and are designed to scoop water with every stroke to push your kayak forward. In general, the concave side of the paddle blade should be facing you as you’re sitting in your kayak.

DRIP RINGS

Drip rings are usually made of rubber and they go around the paddle shaft. They should be placed outside of your hands (or between your hands and the paddle blades). When you lift one blade into the air (after it has been in the water), water will fall towards your hands. The drip rings catch a large percentage of this water and make it fall back down into the lake or river you’re paddling on before it falls in your lap.

FEATHERING

The blades of a kayak paddle can be matched at the same angle. They can also be feathered so that they are at different angles when you’re holding your paddle in a neutral position. When blades are feathered (at different angles), it reduces wind resistance on the blade that is out of the water. All of the best kayak paddles can be adjusted to be matched or feathered. Most feathering systems are adjustable at 15-degree increments.

LEFT OR RIGHT-HAND CONTROL

This refers to which hand is used to rotate the paddle when the blades are feathered. The paddles included in this list allow you to adjust the feathering angles for either left or right-hand control.

The post Best Kayak Paddles of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

When you’re shopping for a new kayak, it’s important to know that there are many different styles of kayaks that are made for various purposes. In hopes of making your search a little less time consuming, we’ve put together our top ten list of the best kayaks for lakes.

For more of our top kayaking gear recommendations, check out these popular articles: 

Sea Kayaks | Touring Kayaks | Kayaks for Beginners | Sit In Kayaks | Kayaks Under $500

Kayaks for Kids | Kayaks for Dogs | Sit-On-Top Kayaks | River Kayaks

Kayaks for Women | Canoes | Tandem Kayaks | Lightweight Kayaks

Reviews - The Best Lake Kayak

Wilderness Systems Aspire 105

Specs

• Length: 10’6”
• Weight: 48 pounds
• Paddlers: 1
• Style: Hybrid
• Width: 29”

Features

• Deep Design (for better splash protection)
• Shallow Bottom (for improved maneuverability)
• Sealed Rear Storage Hatch (for safe, dry storage)
• Drain Holes (to keep interior dry)

BEST FOR: MEDIUM TO LARGE PADDLERS

The Wilderness Systems Aspire 105 is a great starter kayak for medium to large-sized paddlers. It features a hybrid design that helps to keep you protected from splashing water, but also drains any water that does make its way into the cockpit. The sealed rear storage hatch gives you plenty of dry storage for extra layers or lunch gear while the kayak’s shallow bottom makes it easier to maneuver in case you need to avoid any unexpected obstacles out on the lake. This kayak also offers an adjustable back strap that allows you to raise or lower the height of the seat back for a comfortable ride every time.

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Emotion Kayaks Spitfire 9

Specs

• Length: 9’
• Weight: 45 pounds
• Paddlers: 1
• Style: Sit-On-Top
• Width: 31"

Features

• Paddle Attachments (to store your paddle when you want to relax)
• Fold-Down Seat Back (for easy setup)
• Center Hatch (for storage)
• Bow and Stern Webbing (for securing additional gear)

BEST FOR: EASY PADDLING AND TRANSPORT

The Spitfire from Emotion Kayaks is a compact vessel with plenty of features to make paddling comfortable and easy. It’s one of the lightest kayaks on our list, which makes it very convenient to transport. At just nine feet in length, it also won’t take up much room in storage when it’s not in use. This kayak’s fold-down seat back can be setup in just seconds when you are ready to paddle and the centrally located hatch gives you a secure place to store gear within arm’s reach while you’re paddling.

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Hobie Mirage Passport

Specs

• Length: 12’
• Weight: 65 pounds
• Paddlers: 1
• Style: Sit-On-Top
• Width: 34”

Features

• Pedal Propulsion System (for hands-free paddling)
• Roomy Cockpit (to accommodate paddlers of all sizes)
• Mesh Seat and Seat Back (for comfort and breathability)
• Front and Rear Cargo Areas (with webbing to secure gear)

BEST FOR: HANDS-FREE PADDLING

If you’re looking for a kayak that gives you the freedom to paddle with your arms or legs, look no further than the Hobie Mirage Passport. This kayak has a built-in pedal propulsion system that allows you to put your paddle down and use your legs to move along the water’s surface. You can always use a traditional kayak paddle in tandem with the pedal system, but this kayak is designed for those who want to keep their hands-free as they explore their nearby lakes. There is plenty of storage in the bow and stern of this kayak and a roomy cockpit is designed specifically to accommodate paddlers of all sizes.

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Oru Kayak Haven Folding

Specs

• Length: 16’
• Weight: 40 pounds
• Paddlers: 2
• Style: Hybrid - Folding
• Width: 31”

Features

• Origami Design (for packability and quick setup)
• Convertible Cockpit (can be set up for one or two paddlers)
• Foldable (for compact transport and storage)
• Interior Track System (for plenty of points to secure gear and accessories)

BEST FOR: LAKE PADDLERS WHO TRAVEL

Oru Kayak has pioneered the foldable, packable lake kayak. This hybrid kayak can accommodate two paddlers and packs up to dimensions of just 33 x 30 x 15 inches when you want to travel to your next favorite lake. If you happen to be flying solo for a day, you can also alter the interior setup of this kayak to make it easy to paddle as a single kayaker. The Oru’s origami design makes it easy to setup and secure everything in place when you’re ready to paddle and the interior of the kayak is designed to give you plenty of places to secure gear and accessories while you’re on the water.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A KAYAK FOR LAKES

STYLES

To aid in your selection process, you’ll need to first understand the difference between sit-on-top kayaks and sit-inside varieties. We’ll start by taking you through some of the pros and cons of each.

SIT-ON-TOP

Many rental operations that make their living on lakes will predominantly offer sit-on-top kayaks. The main advantage of this style is that they’re easy to get in and out of. They also make balancing and paddling very easy for beginners. However, sit-on-top kayaks don’t offer as much protection from wind and water and they also tend to offer less storage capacity than their sit-inside counterparts.

SIT-INSIDE

Sit-inside kayaks are also easy to learn in and they’re the best option for folks who are going to be paddling on lakes that tend to offer a variety of conditions. If the closest lake to you can go from calm, flat water to wavy and windy within a matter of hours, you might like the added protection from the elements that a sit-inside kayak offers.

Sit-inside kayaks are also compatible with spray skirts, which give you the ability to completely seal the cockpit of your kayak from the outside elements. The main disadvantage of sit-inside kayaks is that they’re more difficult to right and climb back into if you do happen to capsize on an especially wild weather day.

HYBRID

This type of kayak offers a nice middle ground between a true sit-on-top and a true sit-inside kayak. Hybrids are designed to be easy to get in and out of while offering extra protection from water splashing over the sides of the kayak. Depending on the design, some are compatible with spray skirts as well.

SIZE

The main consideration when it comes to the size of kayak you should buy starts with how many people you want to fit inside of it. If you plan to kayak with a partner, you’ll obviously want to focus on the tandem options we’ve included in our list above (Oru Kayak Haven, Wilderness Systems Tarpon 135T, Perception Tribe 13.5).

If you mainly plan to kayak solo, however, you should be aware that more length typically translates to more ability to travel faster over longer distances. Shorter kayaks, on the other hand, will give you the ability to maneuver around obstacles better. In general, if you’re looking to travel as quickly as possible as a single kayaker, you’re going to want a kayak that is longer and skinnier.

WEIGHT

Weight is also an important consideration because you might have to be carrying or dragging your kayak from its storage location to the edge of the water. Unless you live somewhere that allows you to keep your kayak tied up to a dock for most of the year, you don’t want a kayak that’s too heavy. Be careful to choose a kayak that weighs something you feel comfortable carrying to and from the water’s edge. It’d be a shame if you over-exerted and injured yourself before you were even able to climb into your kayak’s cockpit and start paddling.

WEIGHT CAPACITY

Weight capacity is a simple consideration but it’s a very important one for your ability to effectively handle your kayak once you’re on the water. Each kayak is rated for a maximum carrying capacity and choosing a kayak that is designed to fit your specific body type will make your life much easier as you learn the appropriate paddling techniques for any situation you might encounter out on the water.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

BOW

The bow is the front of your kayak. Typically there will be a handle attached at the bow of your kayak so that you can pull it down into the water. You can remember this term by thinking about the fact that you would normally bow FORWARD.

STERN

The stern is the back of your kayak. You can think of this as the type of face (“stern” face) that your parents give you when you’ve done something that you wouldn’t necessarily go BACK and do again. Most kayaks have a handle at the stern that allows you to pull it over the beach.

HULL

The hull is the bottom of your kayak. A more defined hull will make your kayak track straighter and give you the ability to travel faster over the water’s surface. A flatter hull will make your kayak more maneuverable.

COCKPIT

The cockpit is where you sit and get comfortable while you’re paddling. Some kayaks will have a more defined cockpit (sit-inside and hybrid styles) while others will offer a gentle depression where you’ll sit while you paddle (sit-on-top styles).

GUNWALES

The term ‘gunwales’ is just the fancy, technical term for the sides of your kayak. The height of the kayak’s gunwales will play a role in determining how much water is able to splash over the sides of your kayak and into the cockpit.

SKEG

Some kayaks will have a plastic fin on the bottom (“hull”) that is accurately called a ‘skeg’. A skeg will help your kayak track straighter while you’re paddling over a longer distance. A kayak with a skeg will be especially useful if you’re paddling on a windy day.

SCUPPER HOLES

These are intentional holes drilled into the bottom of many sit-on-top kayaks that allow any water that splashes over the sides to drain out. Without scupper holes, your sit-on-top is much more likely to take on water and get heavier as you paddle. Additionally, scupper holes make your kayak much easier to turn over and climb back into if you do happen to tip over on a windier day.

PADDLE ATTACHMENTS

These aren’t included in all kayaks, but some will offer places where you can attach your kayak paddle when you’re not using it. Usually these will be some form of stretchable webbing on the sides (or gunwales) of the kayak.

STORAGE COMPARTMENTS

These compartments give you a safe and (usually!) dry place to store any gear you want to bring with you. You should be careful to thoroughly test the water tightness of your kayak’s storage compartments before you trust them to keep your sensitive gear dry.

The post Best Kayaks for Lakes of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

A good kayak PFD will offer ample flotation when you go for a swim and can also make you look great on the water. Many of the best kayak PFDs also come with other features that can add to your experience. In the worst case, wearing a nice PFD will make you look a whole lot more professional on the water, and you might be surprised when other kayakers start asking you for advice. In this article, we’ll detail the specs and features of the ten best kayak PFDs and explain more about the most critical features and components of these personal flotation devices.

For more of our top kayaking gear recommendations, check out the Best Kayak PFDs for Women. 

Reviews - The Best PFDs for Kayaking

Astral V-Eight

Specs

• Floatation: 16.2 pounds
• Weight: 19.8 ounces
• Size: S/M (31-37”), L/XL (38-44”), XXL (45-51”)
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• Breathable Design (eliminates excessive heat buildup)
• High Mesh Back (for comfort with taller kayak seats)
• Adjustable Webbing Side Straps (for snugger fit)
• Large Expanding Mesh Pockets

BEST FOR: HOT WEATHER PADDLING

The Astral V-Eight is the perfect PFD for kayakers living in hot climates. Astral’s patented Airescape airflow system works to reduce heat buildup and wick away sweat to keep you cool on the water. The PFD’s super-high mesh back will help you sit more comfortably in kayaks with high seat backs. It will snug right up to your specific body shape with adjustable webbing side straps and adjustable shoulder straps. It also comes with hook-and-loop closures on the shoulder straps for secure storage of loose webbing ends. Finally, this PFD has two large, expanding mesh pockets for storing small items.

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NRS Vapor

Specs

• Floatation: 16.5 pounds
• Weight: Unavailable
• Size: L/XL (42-52"), XL/XXL (50-56")
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• 6-panel design constructed with soft foam
• 400-denier nylon fabric ensures durability season after season
• AirMesh inner panels provide ventilation
• Padded shoulder straps with strap garages enhance comfort
• Reflective accents offer low-light visibility

BEST FOR: PADDLERS ON A BUDGET

This no-frills PFD option lets you get out safely on the water and still be comfortable all day.

Just the right amount of features make the NRS Vapor our ultimate choice for budget paddlers. The 6 panel construction provides for a flexible feel the wraps around the torso, allowing for enhanced mobility. Padded shoulder straps with strap garages reduce irritation and the AirMesh inner panels increase ventilation, allowing for an enjoyable hot summer paddling adventure. Usually budget options are less durable than most alternatives, but the Vapor boasts 400-denier ripstop nylon that provides for excellent abrasion resistance.

What I like most about the NRS Vapor are the large cutouts for your arms that don’t impede your stroke.

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Astral Layla

Specs

• Floatation: 16.5 pounds
• Weight: 1 lb. 11.8 oz.
• Size: L/XL (45 - 51") M/L (38 - 44")
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• Women specific architecture features multi panel hinge architecture and internally sculpted bust cups
• Super soft organic kapok floatation for a comfortable fit that provides ample flotation
• Front entry zipper for easy entry and exit
• Large secure front pocket with internal divider and key clip
• Quick-release belt compatibility

BEST WOMEN’S SPECIFIC DESIGN

If you’ve had problems fitting unisex PFDs in the past or you’re simply a lady paddler In the market for a full coverage PFD that can provide for a more optimal fit, look to the Astral Layla.

This women’s-specific PFD offers a unique, multi-panel hinge construction and internally sculpted bust cups, providing for extra comfort and mobility. An off-center, zippered entry system is surprisingly easy to take on and off. The super soft Kapok fiber front panels are covered with a beefy ripstop nylon, so you don’t need to worry about tearing this one.

What I like most about the Layla are the three adjustable side straps that offers the most size versatility, especially through the bust area.

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Onyx Inflatable

Specs

• Floatation: 17 pounds
• Weight: 11 ounces
• Size: One Size
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• 16 gram CO2 charge provides 17 lbs. of buoyancy
• The oral inflation tube can be used by wearer to provide additional buoyancy up to 26.5 lbs.
• Extremely low profile
• Secure Pull – clips to life jacket; allows for quick release when pulled for inflation
• 1” buckle and body belt
• 200 denier nylon oxford protective cover

BEST INFLATABLE BELT-STYLE PFD

Weighing in at 11 ounces, you’ll hardly notice you’re wearing the Onyx M-16 as you paddle away into the horizon. And you don’t have to fear how far you go – the CO2 cylinder engaged high efficiency bladder is more than capable of keeping you afloat if things start getting wet. The welded bladder is encased in a 200 denier nylon that offers decent abrasion protection but not superior, so be careful when transporting or stowing this PFD. The sleek design and mandatory front placement of this inflatable lets it sit comfortably on the waist while on shore or in the cockpit, unlike bulkier inflatable models that often rest on the back.

What I like most about the Onyx PFD is that although an inflatable vest, it is still rated Type III through the Coast Guard, making it legal in all water environments.

 

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NRS Ninja

Specs

• Floatation: 16.5 pounds
• Weight: 31.2 ounces
• Size: S/M (33-40”), L/XL (38-46”), XXL (42-50”)
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• Ample Adjustability
• Soft, Stretchy Interior Fabric (for a more comfortable fit)
• Side Entry w/ Quick-Release (for easy on and off)
• Large Front Zippered Pocket

BEST FOR: KAYAKERS WITH SHORT TORSOS

With four side adjustments and two shoulder adjustments, the NRS Ninja adjusts best for kayakers with a shorter torso length. The PFD’s soft and stretchy interior fabric allows it to flex as you move and also enhances the vest’s breathability. This PFD also comes with a front panel that gives you a warm, dry place to put your hands when you’re taking a quick break from paddling. Finally, this PFD features a side-entry system, which means there’s no zipper in the front. The vest is secured with quick-release buckles on either side that make it really easy to quickly take on and off as needed.

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Astral Ronny

Specs

• Floatation: 16 pounds
• Weight: 16.3 ounces
• Size: S/M (31-37”), M/L (38-44”), L/XL (45-51”)
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• Breathable Mesh Back
• Nylon Outer Shell (for enhanced durability)
• Beverage Holder
• Multiple Storage Pockets

BEST FOR: KAYAK FISHING

The Astral Ronny PFD is meant for delivering comfort when riding in recreational kayaks with high seat-backs. It boasts multiple storage pockets that make it easy for you to fish from your kayak and store any gear or tackle you’ll need on the water. This life vest also contains a highly breathable mesh back designed to keep you cool on warm days, and the nylon outer shell provides superior resistance against cuts and tears. Finally, this PFD comes with a convenient beverage holder that velcros shut when not in use. When in use, it allows you to keep your favorite kayak beverage secure while your hands are busy fishing or paddling.

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NRS Ion

Specs

• Floatation: 16.5 pounds
• Weight: 30.4 ounces
• Size: XS/M (30-42”), L/XL (42-52”), XL/XXL (50-56”)
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• 6-Panel Design (for a flexible, versatile fit)
• Ample Ventilation Along Spine (to keep you feeling cool all day long)
• Fleece-Lined Handwarmer Pouch
• Dual-Entry Front Zippered Pocket

BEST FOR: LOW-PROFILE COMFORT

The NRS Ion PFD is designed to convince you to keep it on, even if you’re no longer on the water. It’s a low-profile PFD with an innovative six-panel design that contours to your body and seamlessly moves with you as you paddle. Raised foam panels along your spine help this life vest breathe well and increases your overall comfort on warm days. And for cold days, this PFD even has a fleece-lined hand warmer pouch to keep your fingers warm when you’re not paddling. Finally, it comes with a dual-entry front zippered pocket for extra storage of small essentials.

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NRS cVest Mesh Back

Specs

• Floatation: 16.5 pounds
• Weight: 30.4 ounces
• Size: XS/M (30-42”), L/XL (42-52”), XL/XXL (50-56”)
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• Numerous D-Rings (for attaching accessories)
• Six Adjustment Points (for custom fit)
• Two Large Zippered Pockets (+2 clamshell pockets)
• Front Entry Zipper

BEST FOR: KAYAK TOURING

The NRS cVest Mesh Back is specially designed for extended touring trips. It offers high back flotation that makes it compatible with most sea kayaking seats. Plus, its mesh lower back adds ample ventilation for paddling on warmer days. This PFD comes with numerous D-rings, so you have plenty of places to secure accessories.

A total of six adjustment points allow you to tighten the vest for the most comfortable fit. It also features ample gear storage with two large front zippered pockets and two smaller clamshell pockets that flip open. These clamshell pockets allow you to see the items you’re looking for easily. Finally, the front entry zipper makes it easy to take this PFD on and off as needed.

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NRS Zen

Specs

• Floatation: 17.5 pounds
• Weight: 48 ounces
• Size: S/M (31-37”), L/XL (38-44”), XXL (45-51”)
• USCG Rating: Type V

Features

• Unrestricted Range of Motion
• Padded Arm Holes and Sides (for impact protection)
• Quick-Release Rescue Belt
• Integrated Handwarmer

BEST FOR: SWIFTWATER RESCUERS

The NRS Zen PFD is made for swiftwater kayakers that might need rescue capability at a moment’s notice. The PFD’s quick-release belt with carabiner attachment allows you to attach a tow rope and strobe attachment. The quick-release belt will also enable you to release from an attachment at any time if you feel your safety is at risk. This PFD comes with a warmer pocket for your hands to keep you cozy while you’re standing around scouting your next run. The handwarmer has an integrated pocket with zippered closure for storage of essential items you can’t lose while paddling.

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Astral BlueJacket

Specs

• Floatation: 16.3 pounds
• Weight: 32 ounces
• Size: S/M (31-37”), L/XL (38-44”), XXL (45-51”)
• USCG Rating: Type III

Features

• Independent Inner and Outer Panels (to help the PFD move better with your body)
• Clamshell Front Pocket + Internal Zippered Pockets
• Reflective Accents w/ Strobe Light Attachment Point
• Internal Back Hydration Sleeve

BEST FOR: SEA KAYAKING

Although it was primarily designed for sea kayaking, the Astral BlueJacket is also a great option for paddling on lakes and rivers. The PFD features inner and outer panels that move independently. This design allows the outer front panel to move with your body as the inner panel remains in place. It offers plenty of storage space with a large clamshell front pocket, internal zippered pockets, and organized slip pockets to keep smaller items secure and easy to access.

Although the light itself is sold separately, the BlueJacket has a dedicated attachment point for a strobe light, as well as reflective accents that improve your visibility in low lighting. Finally, this PFD features an internal back sleeve where you can place a hydration bladder and routing options to bring the hose over either shoulder. The bladder itself is sold separately.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A KAYAK PFD

USCG CLASSIFICATIONS

While most of the best kayak PFDs we’ve mentioned above are either Type III or Type V flotation devices, the United States Coast Guard has a total of five USCG Classifications for personal flotation devices. We’ll explain each category in further detail here so that you can pick the right PFD for safe paddling.

TYPE I

Type I is used to distinguish ‘offshore life jackets’. They are best for all waters, including open ocean, rough seas, or remote water. They offer the most buoyancy, usually come in a bright color to improve visibility, and can often turn unconscious people face up in the water. Type I includes both foam-type and inflatable PFDs. However, there are currently no USCG-approved Type I inflatable PFDs.

TYPE II

Type II is defined as ‘near-shore vests’. These PFDs are best for calm, inland waters where there is a higher likelihood of quick rescue. They are capable of turning some (but not all) unconscious wearers to the face-up position. They provide less flotation than Type I PFDs. These are the typical inexpensive orange PFDs stowed on board most watercraft to ensure USCG compliance.

TYPE III

Type III is categorized as ‘flotation aids’. These are best for sailors and paddlers where there is a good chance of a quick rescue. They offer more freedom of movement and comfort for conscious wearers. They are designed to make it easier for wearers to place themselves in the face-up position in the water and they generally provide about the same amount of buoyancy as Type II PFDs.

TYPE IV

The Type IV classification is used for ‘throwable devices’. Examples include cushions and ring buoys that can be thrown to conscious swimmers as a backup to another type of PFD. They are not to be used for non-swimmers, rough waters, or unconscious swimmers. In general, they provide the same amount of flotation as both Type II and Type III PFDs, but they are generally just held by someone in the water, rather than being worn.

TYPE V

The Type V category distinguishes ‘special-use devices’. These are PFDs and flotation devices specialized for specific activities. In order to be accepted by the USCG, they must contain a label that clearly states the activity they are specified for. Some varieties of these PFDs are made for kayaking, sailing, water skiing, windsurfing, and more. These PFDs generally provide a bit more flotation than Type II or Type III PFDs, but they are also frequently labeled to let you know how they perform. For example, you might find a PFD in this category labeled as ‘Type V with Type II performance’.

FLOTATION

To understand the minimum amount of flotation you’ll need in a PFD, we have to first understand how much the human body weighs in the water. Fortunately, there is a relatively uncomplicated mathematical equation we can use to learn how much a given individual will weigh in the water.

For starters, the average human body is approximately 80% water. Another 15% of our body weight (on average) is fat, which is lighter than water. In effect, this means that only 5% of your body weight is what will actually weigh you down in water. So, let’s do some math for an individual that weighs 150 pounds.

• 150 x 0.8 (80% water) = 120 pounds of water
• 150 x 0.15 (15% fat) = 22.5 pounds of fat
• 120 (pounds of water) + 22.5 (pounds of fat) = 142.5 pounds of fat and water
• 150 (pounds total) – 142.5 (pounds of fat and water) = 7.5 pounds (weight in water)

So what does this mean? In essence, a 150 pound individual weighs only 7.5 pounds when submerged in water. This means that a PFD with a flotation rating of 16.5 pounds will be more than ample to float this person if they fall out of their kayak. You can use this equation to calculate the minimum amount of flotation you’ll want in a kayak PFD.

MATERIALS

When it comes to the materials used in the construction of kayak PFDs, you’ll often see the term ‘denier’ thrown around. Denier essentially refers to the strength of the weave in whatever fabric is used to make up the different parts of your PFD. Nylon is a very popular material for the exterior shell of kayak PFDs because of its resistance to abrasions and UV damage.

There are many different types of foam used to provide the flotation in a kayak PFD, but this isn’t an area to get wrapped up in. For the best kayak PFDs, overall flotation rating is more important to understand than the specific type of foam used to provide that flotation. Additionally, many of the best kayak PFDs will offer fleece-lining to insulate pockets and give you a place to put your hands when you’re not using them.

SIZING

For adults, the measurement of your chest size is going to be more important in determining the right size PFD for you than your weight. Certainly you want to take some time to do the math above to make sure you’re buying a PFD that provides ample flotation for your size, but this won’t help you find a PFD that fits comfortably.

To find out your chest size, measure the circumference of your chest at its broadest point. You can then use the number you get to compare it with the recommendations of the specific brand of PFD you’re looking at. A properly-fit PFD should be snug and “fit like a glove,” while still allowing your arms to move freely without causing chafing or any discomfort while paddling.

ENTRY-TYPE

Kayak PFDs are designed with various entry-types. The most common is a zipper on the front, but some have the zipper offset to one side or the other and others have no zipper at all. The main advantage of having an offset zipper is less likelihood for the zipper to get caught while you’re re-entering your kayak (if you happen to fall out). This is why many whitewater kayakers either choose a PFD with an offset front zipper or no zipper at all. However, if you’re looking for the easiest and most convenient way to get your PFD on and off, a front zip entry will be just fine.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

LASH TAB AND ATTACHMENT POINTS

The lash tab and other attachment points on a PFD are places where you can secure any additional accessories you want to keep on your personal setup. Examples of accessories include knives, strobes, tow tethers, and whistles.

ADJUSTMENT POINTS

These are the places at which a kayak PFD can be adjusted to fit your body type. In general, a kayak PFD that offers more adjustment points will be able to fit snugly on a wider variety of people without pinching or causing discomfort.

QUICK-RELEASE RESCUE BELT

Not all kayak PFDs are equipped with this feature, but those that are best serve swiftwater paddlers or those kayaking in more extreme ocean conditions. The belt is usually used to attach a tow tether (rope) to the kayaker’s PFD, which can then be used to aid another kayak or unconscious swimmer in the water. With the quick-release belt, however, the towing kayaker can then effectively “pull the ripcord” and detach from whatever (or whomever) he or she is towing if they feel their safety is at risk.

ENTRY SYSTEM

This term refers to how the PFD goes on the wearer and secures. Examples of different entry systems include:

• Front entry (zipper in the front, right in the middle of the vest)
• Offset front entry (zipper in front but offset to one side or the other)
• Side entry (zipper on one side of the PFD), or
• Over-the-head entry (no zipper; this PFD simply slides on over the wearers head and shoulders).

CLAMSHELL POCKET

This style of pocket opens up like a clamshell (like its name suggests). The advantage of this style is that it can be easier to locate smaller items stored in a clamshell pocket in comparison to reaching blindly for the item you’re seeking in a standard zippered pocket.

The post Best Kayak PFDs of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

Experienced surfers know that they need to make a different board selection depending on the conditions. Having a variety of boards to choose from will maximize your chances of actually enjoying your time in the ocean. It will also give you the ability to enjoy more days out as conditions change. In this article, we’ll review ten of the best surfboards and explain some of the important features of these boards.

For more of our top surfing gear recommendations, check out these popular articles:

Surfboards for Beginners | Surfboards for Small Waves

Soft Top Surfboards | Surfboards for Kids | Foam Surfboards

Reviews - Best Surfboards

Catch Surf Beater

Specs

• Type: Shortboard (Soft Top)
• Length: 4’6”
• Fins Included?: Yes
• Experience Level: Beginner to Expert
• Nose Shape: Rounded
• Tail Shape: Crescent

Features

• Durable Design
• Soft-Top Finish
• Removable Fins
• Easy Storage

BEST FOR: BEGINNERS, SKIMBOARDERS, BODYBOARDERS

The 54-inch Beater from Catch Surf is a great starter board for anyone learning how to ride a shorter setup. It’s a soft-top board that can take a beating and can also perform while skimboarding or bodyboarding if you don’t feel like paddling out on any particular day. Its size makes it easy to store out of the way when not in use and also makes it a great board for kids learning how to ride a smaller board. This board does require additional surf wax for better grip, but it’s a fun board for riders of all skill levels!

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Modern Surfboards Falcon

Specs

• Type: Shortboard
• Length: 7’6”
• Fins Included?: Yes
• Experience Level: Beginner to Expert
• Nose Shape: Round Pointed
• Tail Shape: Tapered

Features

• Includes 3 Fins
• Super floaty
• Durable Construction

BEST FOR: JACK-OF-ALL-TRADES BOARD

The Falcon is a stable and buoyant board that helps beginners progress quickly. Pop up with confidence and turn with ease in smaller waves. 

The rocker helps the board paddle quickly into waves and maintain speed once you’re up. This is the perfect board for beginners wanting a board that gets better as your skills improve. Also great for experienced surfers who want a board that is fun to play around with even on weak waves.

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Lib Tech X Lost Freak Flag Bean Bag

Specs

• Type: Shortboard
• Length: 5’10”
• Fins Included?: No
• Experience Level: Intermediate to Expert
• Nose Shape: Rounded
• Tail Shape: Rounded

Features

• Quad Fin Design For Speed
• Built For Speed
• Eco-Friendly Construction

BEST FOR: FUN IN WEAK CONDITIONS

The Lib Tech x Lost Freak Flag Bean Bag is a radical small wave board created with maximum surface area for lift, stability and unbridled speed in tiny surf. A winged outline allows surfers to make tight turns. The Vee Shape bottom makes for easy paddling and catching waves. Lib Tech raises the bar when it comes to building with the toughest and most eco-friendly materials. Quad fin box design helps to generate more speed making this the perfect board for surfers who want to have fun even in weak conditions.

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Salt Gypsy Mid Tide

Specs

• Type: Shortboard
• Length: 6’4”
• Fins Included?: Yes
• Experience Level: Beginners to Expert
• Nose Shape: Pointed
• Tail Shape: Round

Features

• Dimensions Are Chosen With Female Surfers In Mind For Ideal Feel
• Single Fin Design Offers Exceptional Pivoting Control
• Hybrid Design Gives Stability & Responsiveness

BEST FOR: LADY SURFERS

The Salty Gypsy Mid Tide was carefully crafted with just the right dimensions and volume allocations to help female surfers make the most out of each wave. It’s a general all arounder that can take on a wide variety of wave sizes and conditions. The Mid Tide is a hybrid board in that it doesn’t have the cumbersomeness of a longboard and it still has enough responsiveness like a short board.

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Creative Army Huevo

Specs

• Type: Longboard
• Length: 8’1”
• Fins Included?: Yes
• Experience Level: Advanced Beginners to Expert
• Nose Shape: Semi-Pointed
• Tail Shape: Round

Features

• Hybrid Surfboard That Finds Balance Between A Short And A Long
• Low-to-mid Rocker Paddles Out Easily And Drives Hard Through Turns
• 2+1 Fin Setup Helps You Turn Sharply

BEST FOR: LONGBOARD SURFERS LOOKING TO LEVEL UP 

The Creative Army Huevo is a high performance longboard that can handle anything from waist high to double overhead waves. A round nose and a fuller tail gives this board more float which makes for easier paddling. The hybrid design means it’s on the shorter end of longboards but it has more paddle power. The fin box allows for one big fin for flow and glide, and two smaller ones for stability and extra power. The Huevo is the perfect board for surfers looking to transition from a foam board who are looking for a faster and more exciting ride.

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Almond Surfboards Secret Menu

Specs

• Type: Short
• Length: 5’4”
• Fins Included?: No
• Experience Level: Advanced Beginners to Expert
• Nose Shape: Rounded
• Tail Shape: Squash

Features

• No-Wax-Necessary Deck Pad
• Quad Fin Box For Picking Up Speed
• 100% Recyclable

BEST FOR: SURFER LOOKING FOR A HIGH-END FOAM BOARD

At 5’4 long and 36L, the R-Series Secret Menu is designed for the optimal blend of easy paddling and rip-ability. It’s a board that is best for 2ft – 4ft waves but can also keep up with a big barrel under the most capable feet. It’s wide tail is great for picking up speed even in smaller surf. Almond Surfboards created the Secret Menu with a deep awareness of the role we play when it comes to protecting the natural world. It’s foam injected core is 100% recyclable through Almond’s Recycling Loyalty Program.

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7S Super Fish 4 IM

Specs

• Type: Short
• Length: 6’6”
• Fins Included?: Yes
• Experience Level: Advanced Beginners to Expert
• Nose Shape: Wide
• Tail Shape: Tapered

Features

• Well-balanced 3-stage Rocker Prevents Nose-diving In Steep Waves
• For Surfers Of All Skill Levels, Beginners To Experts
• Ample Paddle Power

BEST FOR: PROGRESSING SURFERS

Catch more waves and progress to the next level with the 7S Super Fish IM. The balanced rocker has just the right lift in the nose to prevent nose dives on steeper waves. The modern fish shape is great for waves from 1ft – 6ft. This board offers the perfect balance of stability and turning response making it a great choice for surfers who are ready to make some serious progress.

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Solid Surf Co Throwback

Specs

• Type: Shortboard
• Length: 6’2”
• Fins Included?: No
• Experience Level: Advanced Beginners to Expert
• Nose Shape: Pointed
• Tail Shape: Fish/ Swallow

Features

• Versatility (For Everyone)
• Hard Rails (Turbo Boosts Speed & Power)
• Eco-Friendly Organic Hemp Construction

BEST FOR: SURFERS STEPPING DOWN FROM LONG BOARDS

This retro designed board offers killer performance, making it one of Solid Surf Co’s most popular creations. It was built for small to medium surf in the 2ft – 6ft range with the possibility of tackling bigger waves if the conditions are just right. It’s overall width and volume makes for a stable ride which means it’s perfect for surfers who are stepping down from a mid length or long board. Avid surfers love the Throwback because it flies down the line, generates speed easily and is great for more fluid and creative surfing.

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Softech Flash

Specs

• Type: Shortboard
• Length: 6’6”
• Fins Included?: Yes
• Experience Level: Beginner to Expert
• Nose Shape: Rounded
• Tail Shape: Squash

Features

• Includes 3 Fins
• Ankle Leash Plug Included
• Wax-Free Soft Top

BEST FOR: ALL DAY, EVERY DAY SURFING

The Softech Flash is a great all-rounder offering shortboard performance, and a perfect option for anyone wanting to hone their turning skills. This hybrid shape has a wider nose and plenty of volume for easy paddling. The Flash is built with a slick soft deck and bottom that glides over the water, making it a super quick board that catches everything

With the FCS II system, you don’t need any screws or tools to secure the fins. You can easily insert and remove the fins based on the wave conditions or the riders skill level.

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Haydenshapes Holy Grail

Specs

• Type: Short
• Length: 6’3”
• Fins Included?: No
• Experience Level: Advanced Intermediates to Expert
• Nose Shape: Pointed
• Tail Shape: Rounded Square

Features

• Flatter Rocker Profile For Continuous Speed And Fast Feel
• Extremely Versatile Shape That Works Great In Lots Of Different Conditions
• Fast, Flowing Ride That Satisfies Intermediate Through To Elite Surfers Levels Of Surfer

BEST FOR: HIGH PERFORMANCE SURFERS

The Holy Grail is the high performance model of the Haydenshapes line. It’s designed to play in small surf all the way up to big ocean waves. Substantial volume up on the front end gives this board stability and paddelabilty. While it’s shorter, wider and more voluminous than traditional performance shortboard designs, the Holy Grail doesn’t sacrifice responsiveness. If you want to take your surfing to the next level, this board is for you.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A SURFBOARD

BOARD TYPES

Choosing the right board type is critical to your surfing success. There are a wide variety of board types out there, but in this article we’ll briefly explain five types: shortboards, fishes, fun boards, longboards and soft tops. Each type has a more specific purpose and are easier or more difficult to handle depending on your experience. Here’s a quick description of each:

• Shortboards – This type of board is generally used by the most experienced surfers on the largest waves. They are the most easily maneuverable of the board types mentioned here. They’re capable of quick turns and are generally considered a “high performance” board.
• Fish Boards – These boards are generally thicker and wider than shortboards. They are best used on days when the waves require extra paddle strength because they float better and are easier to match wave speed with. In general, their design helps you generate more speed, but this can also mean sacrificing maneuverability.
• Funshape Boards – Also known as “fun boards,” this type of board helps to ease the transition for those trying to convert from riding longboards to feeling more comfortable with a shorter setup. Fun boards are typically anywhere from 7’2” to 8′ 6” in length and offer the best of both worlds in terms of paddling ability and maneuverability.
• Longboards – Longboards are generally used for smaller waves, but can also be excellent all-around boards. It’s generally easier for beginners to paddle and stand up on a longboard, but many experts also love them because of their versatility and the possibility to “hang 10!”
• Soft Top Surfboards – Soft tops are generally used by any guide company teaching first-time surfers. The top of these boards are covered with soft foam, which makes it easier for folks to stay on the board as they learn proper paddling and standing technique. The foam design makes these boards more forgiving if beginners are hit accidentally as they learn. Soft top boards are also typically more resistant to dents and dings.

BOARD CONSTRUCTION

ROCKER

A surfboard can have more or less rocker in both the nose and the tail. Rocker plays a big role in the speed and maneuverability of a surfboard. Less nose rocker gives the rider greater ability to gain a faster take off speed and maintain speed through sections, but comes with a limited pocket turning radius. A board with more nose rocker will be more maneuverable and more versatile for a variety of wave conditions. The trade-off on boards with more nose rocker is less ability to generate a higher top speed.

Boards with more tail rocker are generally able to maneuver more easily, but (just like with nose rocker) they aren’t able to generate speed through turns as well. Boards with more tail rocker turn more easily and are great for average or fast-breaking waves. On the other hand, boards with less tail rocker are better for generating a higher top speed, but don’t turn or maneuver as well.

RAIL DESIGN

Rail design is typically broken down into three categories. There are boards with full rails, hard rails, or soft rails. Boards with full rails have a flatter deck and, therefore, tend to float better. However, the extra foam that these boards have on the most sensitive parts of the rails limits their turning ability. Boards with full rails are a great choice for larger riders.

Boards with hard rails offer greater drive for riders that rely heavily on their back foot. These boards generally offer less mobility because of the hard edge that runs the entire length of the board. And finally, boards with soft rails don’t offer nearly the drive that hard rails offer, but they’re generally more responsive when it comes to turning. This is why boards with soft rails are considered to be more user-friendly.

TAIL DESIGN

Board shapers have gotten more and more creative with tail design over the years, but there are six main types of surfboard tails we’re going to mention in this article. They are squashtail, roundtail, thumbtail, swallowtail, diamondtail, and pintail.

SQUASHTAIL

This design is best for all-around boards that you’ll use on a daily basis, regardless of wave conditions. It has a wide exit area that gives it the most release in the pocket of the wave. It offers the most ease in both turning on the face of the wave and driving off the bottom.

ROUNDTAIL

This design is best for riders that want the smoothest turning ability. The riders out there that are executing those smooth, flowy turns you’ve been fantasizing about are most likely riding a board with this type of tail. Although roundtail boards won’t release in the pocket like a squashtail board, they’re still rideable on an everyday basis.

THUMBTAIL

The thumbtail is essentially just a wider version of the roundtail. The wider tail design makes these boards release better in the pocket than a standard roundtail, but they don’t offer as much drive at the bottom of the wave.

SWALLOWTAIL

Boards with a swallowtail will generally offer the tightest turning arc of all the tail design types. These boards will pivot easily and change directions quickly. They are best used on clean waves and with either a quad fin or twin fin setup.

DIAMONDTAIL

The diamondtail design allows boards to turn like they are an inch or so shorter than their actual length. However, these boards still retain the drive of a taller board. Boards with a diamondtail offer lots of release in the pocket, but stay tight on a rail.

PINTAIL

Pintail boards are all about maximizing drive. They don’t offer nearly as much mobility as any of the other designs, but it’s a great design for boards that are designed for straight-line surfing on exceptionally large waves.

FIN DESIGN

The most important thing to know about fins is that the right size for you will depend on your size. In general, larger riders want larger fins and smaller riders will prefer smaller fins. However, fins can also offer more or less rake and can be narrower or wider at the tip. Both of these factors impact the overall performance of the board.

MORE OR LESS RAKE

The term “rake” refers to the arc of the fin, or how much it tilts or sweeps backwards. As the rake of a fin increases, the turns you’ll be making on the board will be more drawn out. Fins with more rake allow the board to turn more easily. Fins with less rake and a wider base tend to make boards offer more drive.

NARROW VS. WIDE TIP

Fins with a narrower tip offer more release. Fins with a wider tip tend to hold better during turns.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

ROCKER

Rocker is arguably the most important feature of a board’s design. Rocker is the curve of the surfboard from its tail to its nose. It’s most visible when viewing the board from its side. In general, more rocker means a slower board. Plain and flat rocker designs tend to offer faster wave performance. And flat rocker works best on boards most often used on smaller waves.

NOSE

The nose is basically the first third of the board. Boards with a wider nose are easier to paddle and gain speed on, because the nose will float better. On the other end of the spectrum, boards with a skinnier nose tend to perform better on larger waves and reduce the likelihood of nose diving when coming out of a bottom turn.

TAIL

The tail of a surfboard plays a big part in how fast and how easily maneuverable the board will be in a variety of wave conditions. There are specific tail designs that work better in bigger waves, mushier waves, smaller waves, and steeper sets. Your choice will largely depend on the conditions you’re most comfortable riding in.

FINS

The fins of a surfboard play a large role in determining the board’s maneuverability. Common fin setups include single fins, twin fins, and quad fins. In general, more fins make your board more responsive to the rider. As we mentioned earlier, larger riders will want larger fins, and vice versa for smaller riders, in general.

DECK

The deck is the top of the surfboard. They will vary in width and can also vary in finish, with the most obvious difference being between boards with a soft (foam) or hard (epoxy) deck.

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