For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Marine Stereos and Receivers. 

Reviews - Best Marine Subwoofer

Fusion SG-SL101SPW 10” 450 Watt

Specs

• Color: White
• Cutout Size: 8.75”
• Diameter: 10”
• Saltwater Rated: N/A
• Wattage: 450 W
• System Efficiency: 88 dB
• Impedance: 4 ohms

Features

• Features An Elegant Sport-Style Grille On The Front Of The Speaker
• Two Options For LED Lighting Options To Set The Party Mood
• Features 450 Watts Of Peak Power

BEST FOR: PREMIUM SOUND

If you’re looking for premium sound quality above almost anything else when choosing your subwoofer, this Fusion marine subwoofer beats out the rest of the competition in its class. 

Its signature feature is a large diameter voice coil and a 10” high tensile fiberglass-paper composite cone that produces an impressive 450 Watts of peak power. This combination of exceptional mechanical design and brilliant acoustic engineering makes the difference between a decent sailboat sound system and a truly incredible one. 

Finally, this subwoofer is built with dual-color diffused LED light options that can set a more subdued mood for a quiet dinner on board or a party when you’re hosting friends for the evening or a longer cruise.

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Fusion MS-SW10 Marine Grade 400 W

Specs

• Color: White
• Cutout Size: N/A
• Diameter: 10”
• Saltwater Rated: N/A
• Wattage: 400 W
• System Efficiency: N/A
• Impedance: N/A

Features

• Designed To Be Water Resistant And UV Stable
• Produces Crisp, Accurate Bass Sound To Complement Your Existing Sound System
• Also Includes Salt And Fog Resistance To Ensure High Performance, Even With Long Exposure To The Elements

BEST FOR: PERFORMANCE MEETS VALUE

If you’re a long-time sailboat owner, you know that owning a boat is one of the most expensive hobbies you can have. So, if you’re looking to upgrade your sound system while still staying under budget, then this Fusion marine subwoofer might be the right one for you. 

This subwoofer is engineered for marine environments with a water resistant design and UV stability. It also has salt and fog resistance, which will ensure high performance for many years to come even with prolonged exposure to the elements. 

Its sound quality is also incredibly high. With 400 watts of peak output, the lower bass tone sounds are sure to be crisp and accurate, a characteristic that will truly enhance your sound experience on board your sailboat.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING MARINE SUBWOOFER

POWER CAPACITY

Though bigger is generally better when it comes to power handling capacity, it’s super important to make sure that the speakers, subwoofer, and receiver are all rated for the same power wattage output. If your power is mismatched, you run the risk of blowing out the speakers when you crank up the volume looking for that deeper subwoofer bass. 

For more information about choosing the right marine subwoofer for your sound system, check out this article from West Marine.

WATERPROOF AND WEATHERPROOF?

You’re installing your subwoofer on your sailboat, and so you’re going to want to make sure that it can withstand a marine environment, even if you’re just cruising around on your local lake. Salt air is the main concern when you’re on the ocean, so make sure that you’re installing water-resistant, marine-rated components both above and below deck. 

FREE-AIR RATINGS

Most subwoofers that you find in your home are mounted inside of boxes that contain and also optimize the sound. A free-air or infinite baffle subwoofer doesn’t need a box and thus allows you to install it on your boat in a tight spot. Free-air subwoofers also are known for having a crisp, clean bass sound.

INSTALLING FOR OPTIMAL SOUND

Subwoofers and speakers are directional technologies, so you want to make sure that you’re installing it above deck so that they point at your ears or 45 degrees upwards. When installing below deck, direction is less important because there are lots of surfaces from which the sound can bounce off of. 

FEATURES EXPLAINED

WATTAGE

This refers to the amount of power that the subwoofer will put out. You want to make sure that the wattage capacity is equal in your speakers, subwoofer, and receiver. d

DECIBELS

A unit that measures the intensity of sound. The abbreviation is, “dB”. 

IMPEDANCE

This measurement refers to the electrical current needed to power the subwoofer. 

CONE

A component that’s integral to the design of the subwoofer. It helps to capture and amplify the sound through the speaker. 

SUBWOOFER

A type of speaker designed to channel and project low-frequency sounds (bass tones).

SPEAKER

A speaker is the part of the sound system that channels and projects higher frequency tones.

RECEIVER

The role of the receiver is to gather sound signals from a CD player or a music storing device (smartphone), process them, and then project them through a speaker and subwoofer sound system.

The post Best Marine Subwoofers of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Handheld Marine GPS.

Reviews - Best VHF Marine Radios for Sailing

Standard Horizon HX210

Specs

• Type: Handheld
• Transmit Power: 1 / 2.5 / 6 Watt
• Dimensions: 2 ¼” x 5” x 1”
• Digital Selective Calling: No

Features

• Water Activated Emergency Strobe Light
• Oversized Full Dot Matrix Display For Clear Viewing
• Built-In FM Receiver
• Compact Waterproof Case Floats Face Up

BEST BUDGET HANDHELD

Don’t let the accessible price point on this radio fool you: it’s a very capable unit with an impressive set of features. The HX210 is built around a compact high capacity lithium-ion battery, which keeps the unit small and allows for a comfortable ergonomic design. 

The dot matrix display is clear, bright, and versatile and the radio offers three power output settings and the full range of VHF channels. If you drop it in water it will float face up, activate, and automatically turn on an emergency strobe light.

The HX210 comes with a rapid-charge cradle charger that can be used with either 120 volts AC or 12 volts DC power, so if you’re using it as a backup radio you can keep it charged on your boat’s battery. There’s no digital selective calling feature, which may put off some potential users, but it’s still a lot of radio for the price. If you’re looking for an affordable but full-featured VHF marine radio, this one will tick most of your boxes.

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ICOM M93D

Specs

• Type: Handheld
• Transmit Power: 1 / 5 Watt
• Dimensions: 2 ⅜” x 5 ⅝” x 1 ¾”
• Digital Selective Calling: Yes

Features

• Floats And Flashes In Water With Automatic “Man Overboard” Distress Call
• Weather Channel Receiver With Alerts
• Active Noise Cancelling Removes Background Noise
• Stores 50 Waypoints

BEST HANDHELD

If you need a handheld radio for your primary or backup communication device and you want the best available, the ICOM M93D is there for you. It’s not a cheap radio, but it carries a feature set that rivals many fixed-mount units. 

If it goes in the water, with or without its operator, it will float, activate a strobe light, and send an automatic “man overboard” distress signal. The digital selective calling feature delivers a distress call at the touch of a button, and the AquaQuake system vibrates the unit to shed water that could interfere with audibility. Reviewers found the noise-canceling feature extremely effective at removing even high levels of background noise.

The M93 offers exceptional battery life, giving up to 9 hours service on a single charge with normal use, and a bright screen that’s readable in any light. If you’re looking for a handheld unit, or to use as a backup and for boat/dinghy communication on a larger vessel, you won’t find a better handheld VHF marine radio.

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ICOM M330G

Specs

• Type: Fixed Mount
• Transmit Power: 1 / 25 Watt
• Dimensions: 6.2” x 2.6” x 4.3”
• Digital Selective Calling: Yes

Features

• 8 Channel Scanning Modes For Maximum Versatility
• Easy-To-Install GPS Puck Antenna Provides Location, Bearing, And Speed
• Compact Unit Designed For Small Spaces
• Full Dot Matrix Display For Clear Viewing

BEST BUDGET FIXED MOUNT

Fixed-mount VHF marine radios are standard equipment on medium-sized or larger vessels. You don’t have to pay a fortune to get an effective unit, either. The ICOM M330G delivers a premium feature set at a highly affordable price, and reviewers praise it as one of the best devices in its price class.

The M330G offers built-in digital selective calling with a dedicated receiver for reliable distress signal delivery, a key feature that every user will want, even if they hope never to use it. You can monitor several channels simultaneously for easy contact with nearby vessels. 

You can connect the radio to any external GPS or Navigation system equipped with the widely-used NMEA 2000 marine connectivity standard. The external puck-shaped GPS receiver is easy to mount and assures accurate signal delivery. 

The microphone will even vibrate to shake off excess water that might interfere with your signal. This radio offers a very impressive collection of features at a price point that caters to budget-minded sailors!

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A VHF MARINE RADIO

There are two basic types of VHF marine radios: handheld and fixed mount. Handheld radios are more mobile, can be used anywhere on your boat, and can be used even if the electrical systems on your boat are out. Fixed-mount radios have greater transmit power, connect to your boat’s batteries for longer battery life, and can be attached to a higher antenna for longer range. Your selection will depend on your boat and your needs. Handheld radios are standard on smaller boats; larger boats will often have a fixed-mount unit and one or more handhelds for backup.

CAN’T I JUST USE MY CELLPHONE?

Mobile phones are a great way to communicate, as long as you’re receiving. You can place a distress call, call someone onshore or communicate with friends on other boats, and your conversations will be private, unlike VHF radio conversations. 

Phones have serious limitations, though. You won’t always have access to a mobile signal. In an emergency, the closest source of aid is often a nearby vessel, and you can’t reach one by phone unless you have the phone number of someone on board. Almost all vessels have VHF radios, so you’ll be able to communicate with them even if you don’t have their numbers.

HANDHELD OR FIXED-MOUNT?

Handheld and fixed-mount VHF marine radios both have advantages and disadvantages, and you’ll have to consider which will meet your needs best.

Handheld VHF marine radios are compact and easily transportable. Many units float if dropped in water and many will trigger an automatic strobe signal or even a man-overboard alert if immersed. 

They have less transmit power than fixed-mount radios and typically have a shorter broadcast range. They may have limited battery life, especially if you frequently transmit at high power settings, but they will continue to work even if your boat’s electrical system goes out.

Fixed-mount VHF marine radios are usually mounted on your main control console. Some units allow a second-station capability with a remote mic that can be operated from a flybridge, cabin, or other location. 

They draw their power from your boat’s batteries and can usually broadcast at up to 25 Watts, with handheld units usually limited to 6 watts. They can also connect to an elevated antenna, which gives a considerably enhanced range.

Many smaller boats that operate primarily in inshore or inland waterways will not need more than a handheld unit. Many larger vessels carry a fixed-mount unit for regular use and one or more handheld units as backups or to allow communication between the boat and a group in a dinghy.

REMEMBER YOUR ANTENNA

Fixed-mount VHF marine radios are usually connected to an external antenna. The position of the antenna has a huge impact on the radio’s range. The higher the antenna, the longer the range. 

DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING (DSC)

Digital Selective Calling or DSC is a key feature on VHS Marine Radios. You will have to set up your DSC system with information specific to your boat. 

Once DSC is set up and activated you will be able to send a one-touch distress call that will identify your vessel and provide its location to emergency responders and other nearby vessels. This feature can be a lifesaver in an emergency. 

Digital Selective Calling may require your unit to be set up with your boat’s identifying information before it is usable. Many dealers will help you with this. Your DSC system will need to be connected to your vessel’s GPS, though most modern VHS marine radios have their own GPS. You will also need a Marine Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number to activate DSC.

AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS (AIS)

Many higher-end VHF marine radios are equipped with Automatic identification systems or AIS. An AIS-equipped unit will give you a continuous readout of the identity, location, and course of AIS-equipped vessels in your vicinity. Some will provide automatic collision alarms if courses present a collision hazard.

KNOW THE RULES

VHF radio conversations are public, and anyone within range and listening on the channel you’re using can hear them. There are laws and regulations governing the capacity and use of VHF radios, and there’s also an informal radio etiquette that has emerged to make communication efficient and avoid interfering with the needs of others.

VHF marine radios will hear only the strongest signal being broadcast on a given channel. Commercial VHF marine radios are limited to 25 watts of broadcast signal, and most have a 1-watt setting that you can use while communicating with a nearby vessel, which avoids a strong signal that may interfere with the conversations of other boaters.

It is illegal to use profanity in a VHF radio conversation. VHF conversations are supposed to be for “operational purposes”. A reasonable amount of social chatter is permitted, but you will want to keep it brief and to the point. 

Some radio channels are reserved for specific purposes.

• Channel 16 is reserved for emergencies and making contact with other vessels. Most operators keep their radios on this channel. Once contact with another vessel is established you will move to another channel to clear channel 16 for potential emergency use. If you are conversing with a nearby vessel you will both reduce your broadcast power to 1 watt. 

• Five channels are available for non-emergency ship-to-ship communication: 68, 69, 71, 72, and 78A.

• If both vessels have MMSI numbers you can bypass the hailing channel and make a call directly to their radio using their MMSI number.

• Channel 13 is reserved for navigational use between vessels or between a vessel and a bridge or lock operator. Channel 13 transmissions are limited to 1 watt.

• Channel 6 is reserved for safety-related ship-to-ship communication, usually during search and rescue operations.

• Channel 22A is reserved for communications with the Coast Guard.

Don’t use your VHF radio to communicate unless you are at sea; shore stations need a special permit.

If you are buying a radio you will need to be familiar with these and other rules governing its use. 

LEARN MORE

BoatUS has an informative article on VHF basics, while West Marine offers advice on selecting a handheld VHF marine radio and selecting a fixed mount VHF marine radio.

SPECS AND FEATURES EXPLAINED

TRANSMIT POWER

A radio’s transmit power, along with antenna height, controls broadcast range. Handheld VHF marine radios are limited to six watts of transmit power, fixed-mount units are limited to 25 watts. Most radios also have lower settings designed for short-range conversations.

DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING (DSC)

Digital Selective Calling (DSC) allows you to send a distress signal that identifies your vessel and its location with a single push of a button. To use DSC your unit must have an integral GPS or be connected to your vessel’s GPS, and you must enter your vessel’s Marine Mobile Service Identity (MMSI) number.

AUTOMATIC IDENTIFICATION SYSTEMS (AIS)

AIS systems broadcast an identifying signal to nearby vessels and provide a readout of the identity, location, and course of nearby vessels that are equipped with AIS. Many also have collision alarms that alert you to potential hazards.

WEATHER ALERT RECEPTION

The NOAA regularly broadcasts weather alerts for everything from local thunderstorms to incoming hurricanes. VHF marine radios with weather alert capability will automatically receive these alerts.

DOT MATRIX DISPLAY

Older or cheaper marine VHF radios may have a seven-segment LCD display. A dot-matrix display is brighter, clearer, and offers more information-display options.

LOUD HAILER/FOGHORN CAPABILITY

Many fixed-mount VHF marine radios offer a loud hailer capability, using an amplifier to boost your voice if you need to communicate with another vessel that does not have a radio. Many of these systems can also act as a foghorn to alert vessels to your presence in limited visibility conditions.

REMOTE SECOND STATION

A remote second station capability allows you to operate your fixed-mount radio from other locations on your boat. It usually uses a mobile control microphone that links to your radio with a short-range signal.

The post Best VHF Marine Radios of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Life Jackets for Sailing.

Reviews - Best EPIRBs for Sailing

ACR Globalfix V4 EPIRB Category II

Specs

• Activation Method: Manual
• Battery Life: 48 hours
• Dimensions: 3.6” W x 9.6” H x 4.3” D
• GPS Enabled: Yes
• Warranty: Five Years
• Waterproof: Yes
• Minimum Requirements: Registration required

Features

• Battery Pack Can Be Stored For Up To 10 Years
• Includes An Easy Self-Testing Function To Monitor The Beacon’s Functionality
• Features A Highly Efficient LED Strobe Light

BEST: MANUALLY ACTIVATED EPIRB

Though it may feel like a large price tag, think of an EPIRB as you would buying insurance. The benefits of having an EPIRB on board your sailboat far outweigh the initial cost. This EPIRB is manually activated, meaning that you have to use its keypad to activate it in the event of an emergency. Once activated, the cutting edge technology in this EPIRB will accurately fix your location and then broadcast the coordinates to Search and Rescue teams worldwide.

This EPIRB also has a highly efficient LED strobe light to help rescuers find you in the dark should your emergency occur at night or in stormy weather. Finally, you know you can count on this device because the battery doesn’t need to be replaced for 10 years, so you’ll be covered throughout those 10 years should you find yourself in a marine emergency situation on board your sailboat.

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Ocean Signal Rescueme EPIRB 1 Category II

Specs

• Activation Method: Manual
• Battery Life: 48+ hours
• Dimensions: 7” H x 3.5” D
• GPS Enabled: Yes
• Warranty: Five Years
• Waterproof: Yes
• Minimum Requirements: Registration required

Features

• 10-Year Battery Life For Peace Of Mind And Maximum Utility
• Features Two High-Brightness Strobes Lights To Maximize Visibility In Low Light Conditions
• Retractable Antenna For Easy Storage

BEST: COMPACT EPIRB

If you’ve got a smaller vessel or you’re just looking to save a little space, then you’ll want to go with a compact EPIRB that takes up as little space as possible. This Ocean Signal EPIRB is 30% smaller than comparable EPIRB products on the market and thus can be stowed away easily. 

It even features a retractable antenna that can be deployed for use when needed but can be stowed when in storage. In addition to the convenience of its size, this EPIRB also has a more than 48-hour operational battery life when deployed and two high-brightness strobe lights for maximum visibility. This device will store easily on your boat and keep you safe in the event of an emergency while you’re out on the ocean.

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McMurdo Smartfind G8 Manual EPIRB With AIS

Specs

• Activation Method: Manual
• Battery Life: 48 hours
• Dimensions: 4.09” x 8.54” x 4.8”
• GPS Enabled: Yes
• Warranty: Five Years with product registration within 90 days of purchase
• Waterproof: N/A
• Minimum Requirements: Registration required

Features

• Utilizes Multiple Frequencies To Broadcast Distress Signal When Activated
• Includes A Hands-Free Carrying Strap
• Battery Can Be Easily Changed Following Its 10-Year Storage Period

BEST: HIGH-TECH EPIRB

The benefits of this EPIRB device are clear: it utilizes multiple channels to broadcast your distress signal in the event of activation in an emergency, including 406MHz, 121.5MHz, AIS, and GPS. The use of all of these channels together creates a really powerful combination of coverage that promises peace of mind and safety should you find yourself in an emergency situation. 

Though the battery on this device lasts for 10 years, there are also tests that you can deploy to test the system to make sure that everything is working as it’s supposed to before you head out on a multi-day cruise. Finally, the five-year warranty on this device ensures that you’ll feel safe and secure throughout all of your upcoming voyages.

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ACR Globalfix V4 EPIRB And PLB-400 Survival Kit

Specs

• Activation Method: Manual
• Battery Life: 48+ hours
• Dimensions: N/A
• GPS Enabled: Yes
• Warranty: N/A
• Waterproof: N/A
• Minimum Requirements: Registration required

Features

• Kit Also Includes A Personal Locator Beacon, Ensuring A Second Way For Rescuers To Locate You
• Signal Mirror And Whistle Included To Alert Rescuers Of Your Location
• Two Strobe Lights Also Included In This Kit Along With Your EPIRB

BEST: SURVIVAL KIT

In addition to the EPIRB device that broadcasts your location to Search and Rescue crews in the event of an emergency on board your sailboat, this product also includes a full survival kit with a personal beacon, two strobe lights, a signal mirror, and a whistle. In a compact carrying case, you’ll truly have everything you’ll need if you run into bad weather or an emergency situation while out at sea. 

The EPIRB has a 10-year battery life, so you can rest assured that you’ll be protected throughout all of your near and future voyages and long after you’ve reached your sailing destination. Think of the survival kit like an insurance policy: you don’t want to have to use it, but if you need it, you’ll be glad that you have it.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING EPIRB

MANUAL OR AUTOMATIC DEPLOYMENT

There’s a good chance that you’ll never have to use your EPIRB, and that’s a good thing. But in the unlikely event of a collision or if your vessel is taking on water, it would be nice to have one less thing to worry about – the manual deployment of your EPIRB. The cost difference between the two is negligible, so it might be best to go with one that has automatic capabilities. 

For more information about choosing the right EPIRB for your sailboat, check out this article from West Marine.

DO YOU NEED BUILT-IN GPS?

In the event of an unlikely emergency, you’re going to want to be found as fast as possible. Therefore, it would be prudent to get an EPIRB that also has a built-in GPS so that it can help to more accurately pinpoint you and your vessel. This has been proven to reduce the time for rescue, so it would be prudent to look for an EPIRB that has a built-in GPS. 

DO I ALSO NEED A PERSONAL LOCATOR BEACON?

Personal Locator Beacons (PLB) are the smaller cousins of EPIRBs, which are designed specially for marine environments. PLBs can also be used on land for hikers, backpackers, climbers, pilots, and hunters, among other recreationalists. They are a great alternative to have when heading out on your dinghy to explore because they are essentially smaller, lighter weight EPIRBs.

WHY DO I NEED AN EPIRB?

Unexpected things occur when out on the ocean. Weather systems come in quickly, and if you’re in a sailboat, you can often happen upon a faster speed boat that may not see you. Having an EPIRB on board your sailboat is like purchasing an insurance policy. You hope that you never have to use it, but you’re definitely glad it’s there if you do need it.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

GPS

This acronym stands for Global Positioning System, a radio navigation system that determines your exact location. 

EPIRB

This acronym stands for Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon used to transmit a homing signal to determine your exact location in the event of an emergency.

STROBE

A type of very bright flashing light used in rescue situations to find those that have been lost in the dark or low visibility situations.

NOAA

This acronym stands for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. You are required to register your EPIRB with this agency.

PLB

This acronym stands for Personal Locator Beacon, a lightweight version of EPIRB that can also be used elsewhere other than marine environments.

PAB

This acronym stands for Personal AIS Beacon, a device meant to be strapped to your life jacket and to deploy or activate if you go overboard.

CATEGORY I EPIRB

The distance that a radar device can detect. It typically has both a minimum and maximum range.

CATEGORY II EPIRB

The distance that a radar device can detect. It typically has both a minimum and maximum range.

The post Best EPIRBs of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Marine GPS Chartplotters.

Reviews - Best Marine Radars

Raymarine RD418HD Color Radome

Specs

• Beam: 4.9 degrees H
• Transmit Power: 4 Kilowatts
• Dimensions: 20 ½” Diameter x 9 11/16” Height
• Weight: 21 pounds
• Warranty: Three Years (with product registration)
• Maximum Range: 48 Nautical Miles
• Amperage: 3.3 Amps

Features

• Offers A 256-Color Radar Display With Clear, Lifelike Presentation
• Includes A Bird Mode For Automatically Detecting Flocks Of Sea Birds Hovering Over Schools Of Fish
• Can Monitor Both Long And Short Range Distances Simultaneously With A Single Scanner

BEST FOR: SMALLER VESSELS

If you’ve got a smaller sailboat or a fishing boat around which you’re moving a lot to catch your fish, you’re going to want a compact radar system that won’t get in the way of your enjoyment and won’t look unsightly on board your boat. This Raymarine Radome is with its moving parts inside of its dome, so you don’t have to worry about long, swinging arms that need to constantly rotate. 

This device doesn’t, however, compromise on performance with its smaller size. Its automatic settings – like its adaptive digital receiver that automatically adjusts to changing environmental and sea conditions – makes this radar system efficient and easy to use. If you do like fishing, it also has an automatic Bird Mode that detects flocks of birds hovering over schools of fish out at sea. Follow the birds and you’ll find the fish!

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Raymarine Quantum 2 Q24D Doppler 18”

Specs

• Beam: 4.9 degrees H x 20 degrees V
• Transmit Power: 20 watts
• Dimensions: 8.25” Height x 21.3” Diameter
• Weight: 12.3 pounds
• Warranty: Three Years (with product registration)
• Maximum Range: 24 Nautical Miles
• Amperage: 0.58 Amps

Features

• Doppler Moving Target Display Allows For Superior Sight And Awareness
• 24 Nautical Mile Range Helps You Prepare For Traffic, Obstacles, And Weather
• Lightweight And Easy To Install Design

BEST FOR: DAY CRUISING

When you are heading out on a day cruise, you’re most likely spending time traveling in and out of busier ports and traveling closer to shore. Increased traffic and obstacles like rocks in the water are much more likely in this scenario, and you’ll therefore want a radar system that can handle real-time updates and powerful transmission.

This device’s doppler moving target display updates as you move. It also color codes moving radar contacts (i.e., other boats or obstacles) for instant visual recognition, thereby reducing your risk of collision. It also features Pulse Compression technology, which ensures superior imaging at longer ranges allowing you to plan for upcoming traffic and obstacles in your pathway. Finally, this device is energy efficient and lightweight (about 50% less weight than other radar devices in its class), so it’s easy to install and mount.

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Garmin Fantom 18” Pulse Compression Dome Radar

Specs

• Beam: 5.2 degrees H
• Transmit Power: 40 watts
• Dimensions: 9.8” Height x 20” Diameter
• Weight: 11.4 pounds
• Warranty: Two Years
• Maximum Range: 48 Nautical Miles
• Amperage: 12 Watts

Features

• Uses Doppler Technology To Identify And Display Moving Targets
• Produces Color-Coded, High Resolution Images For Easy Visual Recognition
• Compatible With Garmin Chartplotters For Clear, Concise Voyage Planning

BEST FOR: LONG RANGE DETECTION

This Garmin radar device packs a lot of power into a small, compact package. Its Doppler technology works really well to highlight moving targets to avoid potential collisions, find flocks of birds if you’re looking to drop your fishing line into the water, and track weather formations. This motion detection works from 20 feet from your vessel all the way out to 48 nautical miles; if you’re headed out on a multi-day cruise, you’ll truly be able to plan your route with all the information to stay safe out on the ocean. 

Finally, this radar system also color codes its moving targets and provides extremely high resolution so that you can see any objects or weather in your path with a quick glance at your screen and without coordinating a series of complicated nautical charts.

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Simrad Halo 20+, 20”

Specs

• Beam: 4.9 degrees H x 25 degrees V
• Transmit Power: 25 watts
• Dimensions: 8.8” Height x 20” Diameter
• Weight: 13 pounds
• Warranty: Two Years
• Maximum Range: 36 Nautical Miles
• Amperage: 0.17 amps

Features

• Features Dual Range Mode That Allows You To See Both Short And Long Range Distances At The Same Time
• Provides Almost Real-Time View At Closer Ranges
• Ready Instantly From Stand-By Mode Without The Need For A Long Warm-Up Time

BEST FOR: COASTAL CRUISING

Though it may seem like cruising far out at sea would be more dangerous than closer to the coast, coastal cruising brings with it lots of hazards not found far from shore. From boat traffic to rocks and other obstacles in the water to variable weather systems, you’re going to want a robust radar system that can keep up with all of these quickly changing variables. 

This Simrad marine radar device offers an almost real-time view of moving objects so that you can plan your route around oncoming boat traffic and avoid collisions. The addition of its VelocityTrack technology will give you instant feedback on whether a target is moving toward or away from you and color codes obstacles for easy-to-read visuals, thereby further reducing your chance for a collision.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING MARINE RADAR

ELECTRONIC COMPATIBILITY

Before purchasing your radar system, you’re going to want to make sure that it’s compatible with your existing GPS or chartplotter system to be able to display your radar images as well as your electronic capacity on your boat. No need to overdo the size and capacity of your radar for the size of your vessel or how you enjoy using your vessel. Multi-day cruises require a different scope of radar technology.

For more information about choosing the right marine radar for your sound system, check out this article from West Marine.

DO YOU HAVE A SMALL OR LARGE VESSEL?

You’re installing your subwoofer on your sailboat, and so you’re going to want to make sure that you have the proper infrastructure to handle your radar system. The devices can be compact and lightweight or quite heavy and wide. Make sure you measure before purchasing and attempting to install.

WHAT KIND OF RADAR RANGE WILL YOU NEED?

If you spend most of your time cruising around your local harbor and along your local shoreline, it’s unlikely that you’ll need seriously long range radar. After all, you’ll only really need something that can see as far out as your day-cruise can take you. If you’re headed out on a multi-day cruise, then you’re going to want marine radar that has quite a long range to look out for weather and boat traffic in unfamiliar waters.

WHY DO I NEED RADAR?

Even if you feel like you know your local waters really well, unexpected inclement weather or fog can really obscure what was once in plain sight. It’s very easy to get turned around or not recognize low tide coming in if your sight is obscured. Additionally, if you enjoy fishing, radar that comes with a Bird Mode to check for flocks of seabirds feeding on schools of fish can be really useful as you’re looking for a good place to drop your line.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

RADAR

A system for detecting the presence, direction, distance, and speed of moving objects out of sight. Pulses of high-frequency electromagnetic waves are reflected off an object and sent back to the device.

NAUTICAL MILES

A unit that measures distance at sea, equal to approximately 2,025 yards (1,852 meters).

PULSE COMPRESSION

A technology used to increase the range resolution as well as signal of radar.

RADOME

A dome or structure that protects the radar equipment. 

AMPERAGE

The strength of an electric current in amperes.

RANGE

The distance that a radar device can detect. It typically has both a minimum and maximum range.

The post Best Marine Radars of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Autopilot for Sailboats.

Reviews - The Best Marine Inverters for Sailing

Xantrex Prowatt Sw 1000

Specs

• Type: Portable Inverter
• Output Waveform: Pure Sine Wave
• Outlets: 2 Standard, 1 USB
• Continuous/Peak Wattage: 1000/2000

Features

• Pure Sine Wave Output Supports Sensitive Appliances Or Variable Speed Motors
• External DC Terminal Studs Connect Easily To Your Battery
• Built-In Over-Voltage, Over-Temperature, and Overload Protection

BEST BUDGET PURE SINE WAVE INVERTER

Pure sine wave inverters are more expensive than modified sine wave inverters, but this popular unit brings pure sine wave performance to the marine market at a very accessible price. That price doesn’t cut into the functions: this inverter will support electronics, dimmers, power tools, and similar devices. It’s also compact and portable and will work as well in your car or RV as it will on your boat. There’s a full suite of information and protective features and enough surge capacity to deal with startup requirements.

If you need to run devices that you aren’t willing to risk with a modified sine wave inverter, your power needs are low enough to run on a 1000 watt device, and you don’t want to spend a fortune, this inverter will meet your power needs without fuss or frills.

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Promariner Truepower 2000PS

Specs

• Type: Portable Inverter
• Output Waveform: Pure Sine Wave
• Outlets: 2 Standard, 1 USB
• Continuous/Peak Wattage: 2000/4000

Features

• High 2000 Watt Capacity With 4000 Watt Surge Protection Handles Larger Appliances
• Full Range Of Automatic Protection Features With Alarms And Automatic Shut Down
• On/Off Remote
• Soft Start Noise Filtering For Quiet Operation

BEST PORTABLE MARINE INVERTER

The ProMariner TruePower 2000PS steps the game up a degree. It’s almost twice as expensive as the Xantrex ProWatt SW 1000, but it delivers twice the capacity and surge protection, giving you far more options if you need to run more devices or more powerful devices. This is a fully portable unit but it can compete with many of the larger installation-oriented charger/inverters, as long as you don’t need battery charging capacity.

This inverter matches its 2000 watt running capacity and 4000-watt surge buffer with a full suite of safety features, delivering audible warnings for hazardous conditions and shutting down automatically if safe operating parameters are exceeded. If you’re at a berth and hooked up to offboard power the inverter will kick in within 30 milliseconds to deliver continuous power if the main power is cut. This is a fully-featured unit that will meet the demands of boaters who need more power capacity and expect the highest quality but who want to stick to a portable inverter.

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Magnum MS2000

Specs

• Type: Inverter/Charger
• Output Waveform: Pure Sine Wave
• Outlets: Single Hard-Wired AC
• Continuous/Peak Wattage: 2000/3300

Features

• Cooling Fans Prevent Overheating
• Sturdy Case And Coated Circuit Boards For Durability In Marine Conditions
• 5-Stage Smart Charger For Fast Charging And Extended Battery Life
• Multi-Option Programmable Setup For Customized Operation

BEST MARINE INVERTER/CHARGER FOR FIXED INSTALLATION

The Magnum MS2000, unlike the units reviewed above, is not portable. It’s designed to be a permanent part of your boat’s electrical system. It serves as both an inverter and a charger, turning your battery’s DC power into AC power to run hard-wired AC outlets and also accepting offboard power to charge your battery. The inverter supplies 2000 watts of continuous power, enough to run multiple appliances, with the capacity to run sensitive devices like dimmer switches and plasma TVs. The charger uses a 5-stage smart charging system to speed up charging and protect your battery.

This is a rugged unit fully suited for marine use, with a durable external housing and coated circuit boards to reduce corrosion. It will accept 12 volt or 24 volt DC power and offers a full range of safety and overload/underload protection. If you’re using shore-based power the inverter will shift to battery power and provide continuous power if the main power is cut off. This is a premium unit designed to meet the power needs of discriminating sailors with full-featured boats.

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Mastervolt Combimaster

Specs

• Type: Inverter/Charger
• Output Waveform: Pure Sine Wave
• Outlets: Single Hard-Wired AC
• Continuous/Peak Wattage: 2000/3000

Features

• Automatic Switching Between Main And Battery Power
• User Friendly, Reliable Design For Easy Operation
• Intelligent 3-Step Charger For Fast, Safe Charging

BEST MARINE INVERTER/CHARGER FOR SENSITIVE DEVICES

This is another inverter/charger designed for permanent installation. Power capacity is exceptional, with a full 2000 watts of continuous power and a 3000-watt peak load capacity. 

This European-made unit meets stricter electrical standards than those in the US. A test by Practical Sailor magazine found that this unit’s harmonic distortion rating, a measure of how compatible the device is with sensitive electronics, was only 1.5%, lower than any other tested. Electromagnetic interference was also minimal, which reduces the possible impact on navigation or communication systems.

Aside from the very low interference and distortion ratings, this high-end inverter-charger offers virtually every feature you would expect, and some that you wouldn’t. Smart charging takes good care of your batteries and all of the safety features you need to protect your boat, your electrical system, and your appliances are there. If you want AC power in your boat and you expect to run sensitive electronics on that power, you’ll want to take a close look at this inverter/charger.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A MARINE INVERTER

Lower-priced inverters produce a modified sine wave output, which is acceptable for less sensitive devices but may yield poor performance from more sensitive electronics. More expensive pure sine wave inverters produce output that is the same as outlet power and can be used with any device. Inverter/chargers also offer the ability to receive shore-based AC current and use it to charge your batteries. Remember that no inverter will create power. You’ll have to be sure that the drain on your inverter is not exceeding the capacity of your batteries!

UNDERSTAND INVERTERS

An inverter converts 12 volt DC battery power to 120 volt AC power. Most marine electronics and other devices designed purely for onboard use run on battery power, but if you want to use shore-based appliances on board you need 120 volt AC power, and that means you need an inverter. Inverters come in many types and sizes to meet many different needs. These are some of the common types.

Modified sine wave inverters produce AC current that mimics the characteristics of the power in your home, but doesn’t quite duplicate it. The distinguishing feature is relatively high harmonic resonance, which makes them incompatible with sensitive electronics, variable-speed electric motors, dimmer switches, and other devices that are picky about their power inputs. Modified sine wave inverters are often small and easily portable and are usually inexpensive. If your power needs are not extensive and do not involve delicate appliances they may serve your needs.

Pure sine wave inverters produce a current that is essentially identical to the output of your home’s electrical system. They are usually larger and more expensive than modified sine wave inverters but can be used with a wider range of devices.

Portable inverters are small, light, and can be easily carried from place to place. They may connect to your battery system through a cigarette lighter or by direct terminals. They usually have AC outlets that you can plug appliances into and often have a USB outlet for charging mobile devices. They are often limited in their output but can be excellent choices for occasional use or on smaller vessels. They can work from any 12 volt DC power source so they can be useful in a car or RV as well as a boat.

Fixed inverters and inverter/chargers are made to be a permanent installation. They don’t have electrical outlets but are wired into your boat’s electrical system. Inverter chargers turn your battery’s DC power into AC power but they can also be wired to shore-based power and used to charge your batteries.

Safety features are built into many inverters. These often include audible alerts when a parameter is approaching safety limits and automatic shutdown when safe limits are reached. The parameters often covered often include low or high input power, excessive demand, excessive temperature, and others.

Digital readouts give you information on your electrical system at a glance. Many inverters will give you a continuous indication of current demand, remaining battery power, and other key information.

Inverter power output is measured in watts. Most inverters have a limit for continuous load and another limit for peak load. Many AC appliances deliver a power surge on startup, so those peak loads are important.

Electromagnetic interference. Most inverters produce some degree of electromagnetic interference, which can interfere with communication or navigation equipment. Avoid installing or using an inverter close to your critical electronic equipment.

KNOW YOUR LOAD

You’ll need to know how much power you will need your inverter to produce at any one time. If you have a smaller inverter you may not be able to run more than a few appliances at the same time. You may be able to run the coffee maker or the microwave, but not both!

Review your onboard appliances, look at the watt ratings, and think about what items you may need to operate at the same time. Calculate the largest total watt load you expect to place on your inverter and try to select an inverter that can accept that load, or ideally a bit more.

KNOW YOUR BATTERIES

An inverter does not create power. The power comes from your batteries. If you buy a large inverter you may be able to plug in a lot of appliances but the load on your battery will be substantial and the battery may be depleted very quickly.

In general, the amp-hour output of your battery should be at least 20% of the inverter’s watt capacity. A 2000-watt inverter requires at least 400 Ah of battery capacity. If the inverter is drawing at full capacity it will still use 50% of your battery power in 1 hour.

It is usually not practical to run continuous-load devices like a refrigerator or air conditioner on inverter power unless you have a very large, high-capacity battery bank. Inverters are better suited to low-level continuous loads like operating a computer or short-term higher-drain loads like running a coffee maker or blender. 

GENERATOR OR INVERTER?

Both generators and inverters produce AC power. Each has advantages and disadvantages.

Generators are not tied to your battery capacity and can even charge your battery. They are limited only by their capacity and the amount of fuel you have onboard. They are also bulky and can be noisy, and they require a substantial fuel supply that can be a fire hazard on board.

Inverters are silent, often portable, and easy to install, but they are limited by your battery capacity.

Most small boat owners prefer inverters, while generators are more often found on larger boats. Many owners of larger boats use a generator for peak loads, often in the evening, and battery charging and use an inverter during off-peak periods

INSTALLATION

Your inverter will probably be the largest single load on your battery when it is running at capacity, and your wiring should be able to handle that load. There are some places where inverters should not be installed.

• Never install an inverter in a confined space with any possibility of flammable gas accumulation.

• Never install an inverter close to critical communication or navigation equipment.

If you’re not sure you know what you’re doing, consult a professional. Fixed inverter-chargers should always be installed by a qualified marine electrician.

LEARN MORE

West Marine has a useful guide to selecting an inverter or inverter/charger, and Boat US contributes its own review of inverters.

SPECS AND FEATURES EXPLAINED

OUTPUT WAVEFORM

Marine inverters fall into two types: modified sine wave and pure sine wave. Without going into the (very) technical details, modified sine wave inverters produce a lower-quality current that may not be compatible with delicate or demanding devices. Pure sine wave inverters produce a current that is equal or superior to grid power. Some users report that their TV has less interference and a better image with a pure sine wave inverter than it does at home! Current quality is sometimes measured as harmonic resonance, which should be below 5%. Lower is better.

INVERTER TYPE

Inverters may be portable or fixed and are usually either pure inverters or inverter/chargers.

OUTPUT POWER

An inverter’s power output is measured in watts.

Maximum continuous power is the highest watt load that the inverter can handle on a continuing basis.

Peak power capacity measures the inverter’s capacity to handle power surges. This is an important feature because many AC appliances use a surge of power as they start.

OUTLETS

Portable inverters usually have power outlets that devices can be plugged into. They often have a mix of conventional 3-prong and USB outlets, so mobile devices can be charged without taking up a conventional outlet.

TERMINAL STUDS

Terminal studs are an easy, convenient, and effective way of connecting the battery to the inverter. Some portable inverters are set up to draw power through a cigarette lighter, but this may cause uneven power input.

ALERTS AND CUTOFFS

Many inverters use a system of audible alerts and automatic cutoffs for safety. An audible alert sounds when a monitored parameter is nearing an unsafe level and the device shuts off automatically when the safe level is exceeded. The measured parameters may include input power, power load, operating temperature, and others.

REMOTE CONTROLS

Some inverters accept remote control systems that allow them to be turned on and off or monitored from a distance.

NOISE FILTERING

Some inverters produce an audible and sometimes annoying hum when operating. Noise filtering reduces the inverter’s noise level.

INTELLIGENT CHARGING

Inverter/chargers usually have customized charging systems that deliver different power levels at different stages of charging. This charges the battery faster and extends its life.

AUTOMATIC SWITCHING

If you’re at a berth and charging your batteries you may also be using the offboard power supply to run your onboard appliances. Automatic switching will move your power draw from the offboard power supply automatically and almost instantly if the offboard power supply is cut off.

The post Best Marine Inverters of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Solar Panels for Sailboats.

Reviews - Best Marine Stereos And Receivers

Sony DSX-M55BT Marine Digital Media Player And Speaker Package

Specs

• Dimensions: Radio 7” W x 2” H x 4.7”
• Warranty: One year
• Water Resistant: Yes
• Display Type: Backlit LCD
• Features: Speakers included, wireless remote
• Connection Interface: AUX; Bluetooth; USB; iPod; MP3/WMA
• Amplifier : 55 Watts x 4

Features

• Stereo Is Splash And Water Resistant For Extended Durability
• Features Bluetooth Connectivity For Hands-Free Calling
• Control Your Music Only With Your Voice With Sony SongPal And Siri Technology

BEST FOR: MULTI-DAY CRUISING VESSELS

If you’re looking to head out for a multi-day cruise, you’re going to want to bring your tunes with you. The Sony DSX-M55BT Marine Digital Media Player and Speaker Package has everything you’ll want and need to enjoy your music while you’re out on the water. 

First, this system is water resistant, making it ideal for marine conditions. It also features a UV resistant finish and an anti-glare display, so that you can listen to your music in any weather. 

Finally, this sound system comes with Bluetooth and SongPal technology as well as AUX- and USB-inputs, AM/FM radio capabilities, and Sirius XM compatibility. That means whether you’re below deck in the evening or above deck while underway out at sea, you can choose your music and change the song from anywhere on board your vessel.

 

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Fusion MS-RA55 Compact Marine Stereo with MS-EL602 Speakers Package

Specs

• Dimensions: 6 ¼” W x 2 ⅞” H x 2” D
• Warranty: One year
• Water Resistant: Yes
• Display Type: Backlit LCD
• Features: Compact size
• Connection Interface: AUX; Bluetooth
• Amplifier : 45 Watts x 4

Features

• Known For Delivering Clear And Dynamic Sound
• Features Bluetooth Audio Streaming From Any Compatible Device
• Compact Size Makes For Easy Installation And Placement

BEST FOR: SMALL VESSELS

As one of the most compact marine stereo systems on the market, the Fusion MS-RA55 compact marine stereo is sure to fit on your small boat, tender, and personal watercraft. This device is truly meant for smaller boats that may not have previously had room for a full fledged stereo system. 

This small package packs a huge punch. It’s compatible with Bluetooth so that you can stream music from your smartphone or other devices. It also has an AUX cord input and output and an AM/FM tuner for radio listening as well as high quality speakers that you can use to listen to your own music. Finally, the sleek front face finish on this device is sure to fit right in with the look and feel of the design elements of your boat.

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Fusion PS-A302B Active Sound Panel Stereo

Specs

• Dimensions: 13.54” W x 6.1” H x 1.97” D
• Warranty: One year
• Water Resistant: Yes
• Display Type: Panel with buttons
• Features: Fusion-Link app for wireless device control
• Connection Interface: Bluetooth; USB; AM/FM; AUX
• Amplifier : 70 Watts x 2

Features

• Features Wireless Bluetooth Technology That Can Be Controlled From The Panel On The Stereo Or Your Device
• Voice Prompts Available In English, French, German, Dutch, Italian, Japanese, Mandarin, and Spanish
• Known For Easy Installation

BEST FOR: SUPERIOR SOUND QUALITY

This plug-and-play all-in-one audio entertainment solution from Fusion is designed for superior sound quality above anything else. The unit includes Digital Signal Processing technology, which ensures that the speaker components always receive premium quality audio for an efficient, incredibly smooth frequency response and Hi-Fi audio reproduction at every volume level. 

This device is also compatible with Bluetooth, AM/FM radio, USB, and AUX inputs, so that you can play your music however you choose throughout your voyage. Finally, this device has the benefit of the Fusion-Link Control app that you can download on your Apple or Android device or Garmin watch. You can control the sound from anywhere on your device with the app!

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Simrad SonicHub 2 Marine Audio Server

Specs

• Dimensions: 8 ⅞” W x 2 ½” H x 4 ¼” L
• Warranty: One year
• Water Resistant: Yes
• Display Type: N/A
• Features: Video output via coaxial cable for playing from a USB drive
• Connection Interface: Bluetooth; SiriusXM; iPod; iPhone; MP3/WMA; USB; AUX; Video; WiFi; NMEA 2000
• Amplifier : 50 Watts x 4

Features

• Integrated Bluetooth Capability Allows You To Stream Music From Your Device Or From Your Favorite Music Streaming Service
• Completely Waterproof For Long Term Durability And Use
• Dual USB Ports For Connecting And Charging Multiple Devices

BEST FOR: FULLY INTEGRATED SYSTEM

Simrad’s SonicHub 2 combines all of the control features that you’d want with the functionality of an at-home sound system. If you like to listen to the FM/AM radio or to SiriusXM satellite radio, this system can stream and play that type of music. Or maybe you prefer streaming music from your existing library on your phone or tablet or through Pandora or Spotify…This system can accommodate that as well. 

The device has the ability to connect to devices via USB port as well and can play video files from a USB device if you’re spending overnights on your boat and are looking to watch a movie or TV show. Finally, the SonicHub 2 includes pre-amp audio output and a pre-amp subwoofer output so that you can connect your speakers of choice to this receiver.

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JL Audio MM-50 MediaMaster Marine Receiver

Specs

• Dimensions: N/A
• Warranty: Two years
• Water Resistant: N/A
• Display Type: Backlit LCD
• Features: Weatherproof and compatible with GPS navigation devices
• Connection Interface: Bluetooth; USB; AUX; NMEA 2000
• Amplifier : 25 Watts x 4

Features

• Certified NMEA 2000 Connectivity To Offer Functionality With Your Garmin Or Other GPS Device
• Weatherproofed To Stand Up To All Inclement Weather Conditions
• Store Up To 18 Of Your Favorite AM/FM Stations

BEST FOR: LONG-TERM USE AND DURABILITY

Your sailboat is like your second home, and so you want to invest in products that are going to last for the life of your sailboat use and beyond. The MediaMaster 50 is a high-performance device that has all of the features that you’ll need to enjoy audio on your boat all in a weatherproof housing unit. 

The 2.8-inch full-color LCD display has separate day/night themes for different lighting conditions (even bright sunshine), and the large text and backlit controls make it easy to see and adjust. In addition to Bluetooth functionality, this device also includes a remote control that makes it easy to control from the bow or anywhere else on your boat. Finally, this unit allows for customizable controls over three separate audio zones so that you can optimize your audio to how you like to enjoy music on your boat.

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Fusion MS-UD650 UNI-Dock Marine Stereo

Specs

• Dimensions: N/A
• Warranty: Three years
• Water Resistant: Yes
• Display Type: Bonded Glass LCD Display
• Features: Completely waterproof
• Connection Interface: Bluetooth; USB; iPod; iPhone; MTP; Android
• Amplifier : 70 Watts x 4

Features

• Listen From A Wide Variety Of Sources With All Of The Connectivity Options
• Multi-Zone Audio Technology To Optimize Four Independent Audio Zones
• IPX5 Waterproof Rating Specifically Built For Boating

BEST FOR: EXTREME WEATHER CRUISING

If you know that you’re headed out on a multi-day cruise where the opportunity for running into bad weather is imminent, then you’ll need a completely waterproof stereo to keep up with your adventure. The Fusion MS-UD650 UNI-Dock Marine Stereo has a IPX5 waterproof rating, making it one of the most durable systems on the market for marine use. 

In addition to its durability, this stereo features exceptional sound with four independent audio zones, each with advanced and localized menu controls, including zone naming. You can also listen to music from a wide variety of sources with Bluetooth as well as USB connections. You won’t have to leave Pandora or any of your music behind on your next voyage with this stereo system.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING MARINE STEREOS AND RECEIVERS

INPUTS AND DATA SOURCES

When choosing a marine stereo or receiver, you’re going to want to take into consideration how you want to listen to music. Do you have a large library stored on your smartphone or tablet? Are you using an iPod that you’d like to connect via USB port? Or are you more of a radio or satellite radio person? These considerations will help you decide what kind of functionality you’re going to want.

WATERPROOFING

Marine stereos are rated as either waterproof or spray-resistant. You’re going to want to find one that will hold up to salt and inclement weather – look for “marinized” construction to make sure that it can withstand saltwater environments. For more information about choosing the right marine stereo for you, check out this article from West Marine.

SATELLITE COMPATIBILITY

If you already have a SiriusXM satellite radio subscription or you’re using the opportunity of buying a new stereo to test it out, then you’ll want to purchase a marine receiver that’s compatible with SiriusXM. This isn’t necessarily a given, so make sure you’re paying attention to the list of features to double check. The range covers the United States, Alaska, Canada, and the upper third of Mexico, so it’ll probably be worth checking out!

ADVANCED FEATURES

Some stereos will come with advanced features like Bluetooth compatibility and remote control so that you can control your music and your audio from anywhere on your vessel. Sometimes, units will also be compatible with NMEA 2000, a display system common on existing boat displays. These extra features can really enhance your audio experience aboard your vessel. For more information about marine stereo and receiver features, check out this great article for tips on choosing the best marine stereo for you.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

BLUETOOTH

A wireless technology used for exchanging data between fixed and mobile devices over short distances.

AUX

This is a type of plug that can accept an audio cable to connect your device to the stereo and receiver sound system.

USB

A USB port is a type of plug that allows you to connect your device to your stereo or audio system. It’s a standard cable connection interface for personal computers and consumer electronics devices.

WATERPROOF

This type of rating ensures that no water or moisture gets into the electronic devices.

SPRAY RESISTANT

Marine stereos are marinized so that they are resistant to moisture and the salt from the seawater. 

SIRIUSXM

A type of satellite radio subscription that promises ad-free listening and allows for listening across more of North America.

The post Best Marine Stereos And Receivers of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Wind Generators for Sailboats.

Reviews - The Best Marine Toilets

Thetford Porta Potti 135 Portable Marine Head

Specs

• Type: Portable
• Key Feature: Low profile
• Material: Plastic
• Capacity: 2.6 gallons
• Color: White, Gray
• Dimensions: 2 ¼” x 13 ½” x 15”
• Warranty: Three Year Limited Warranty
• Amperage: N/A

Features

• Completely Self-Contained Mechanism Makes This Toilet Extremely Portable
• Sealed Valve Keeps Odors Inside Of The Tank
• Integrated Fresh Water Tank Holds Enough Water For Almost 30 Flushes

BEST FOR: AFFORDABLE VALUE

The Thetford Porta Potti 135 Portable Marine Head is perfect for all of your marine adventures. Whether you’re headed out for a day trip and just need something in case of an emergency or you’re planning an overnight, this portable, self-contained toilet will take care of all of your needs. 

The system has a freshwater supply and holding tank that holds enough water for up to 27 flushes, and a lid latch and sealed valve to contain odors. When you’re back in your home port, you can utilize the pour-out spout for easy emptying, and the removable seat and cover makes it easy to clean. 

Finally, the ergonomic carrying handle makes it easy to move and install, so that you can get out on the water and on to your adventures faster.

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Jabsco Twist ‘N’ Lock Compact Toilet

Specs

• Type: Manual Piston
• Key Feature: Twist ‘n’ Lock safety pump handle prevents flooding
• Material: Ceramic Bowl, Wood Seat with Enamel Finish
• Capacity: N/A
• Color: White
• Dimensions: 13 ½” x 17.9” x 16 ¾”
• Warranty: One Year
• Amperage: N/A

Features

• Twist ‘n’ Lock Safety Pump Handle Guards Against Flooding And Waste Backflow By Locking The Piston In Place
• Can Be Assembled With The Pump On The Right Or Left Side
• Compact Size Fits Into Tight Spaces On Your Vessel

BEST FOR: SANITARY SAFETY

The key feature of this Jabsco Twist ‘n’ Lock compact toilet is the twisting safety pump handle that guards against flooding and waste backflow. The reliability and ease-of-use of this new design can’t be beat. 

Additionally, the toilet is designed without crevices on any external surfaces, which makes it easy to clean and keep clean throughout your voyage. This toilet is made for compact spaces with its relatively small size and the fact that the pump can be installed on either the right or left side, depending on the construction of your vessel. 

Finally, this toilet also comes with the comforts of home with a ceramic bowl and a wood seat with a baked enamel finish. You won’t be roughing it while on your sea adventures with this marine toilet.

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Raritan Sea Era Macerating Electric Toilet

Specs

• Type: 24 Volt Electric Impeller
• Key Feature: Compact and quiet design
• Material: Vitreous China
• Capacity: N/A
• Color: White
• Dimensions: 15 ⅛” x 13 ¾” x 19 ½”
• Warranty: One Year
• Amperage: 7.5 amps

Features

• Bowl Rotates 90 Degrees For Easy Installation
• You Can Choose Either A Seawater Or Freshwater Flush
• Compact Design For Tight Spaces On Your Sailboat

BEST FOR: QUIET OPERATION

If you value your peace, quiet, and comfort while at sea, then this marine toilet might be the one for you. It’s economical in that it only operates on about 12V of power and it’s quiet during use. 

If you decide to use the freshwater flush model, it’s designed to be plumbed to the boat’s existing pressure water system, so it should require minimal adjustment to existing systems. The built-in discharge fitting also accepts either a 1.5 inch or 1 inch hose without the need for an adapter, so again, you shouldn’t have to worry about making drastic adjustments to your vessel to install this toilet.

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Raritan Marine Elegance Electric Marine Toilet

Specs

• Type: 24 Volt Electric Impeller
• Key Feature: Low water consumption
• Material: Vitreous China
• Capacity: N/A
• Color: White
• Dimensions: 14” x 14 ⅜” x 18 11/16”
• Warranty: One Year
• Amperage: 10 amps

Features

• Loop Design Eliminates Odors
• Angled Back Construction Fits Against Sloped Hulls
• Consumer Can Choose Seawater Or Freshwater Flushing

BEST FOR: LOW WATER CONSUMPTION

If you’re headed out on a multi-day excursion and are looking for a little added comfort on your journey, the Raritan Marine Elegance Electric Marine Toilet is everything you’re looking for. The overall toilet has a relatively small footprint with a full-sized bowl for added comfort and convenient installation. 

It also features low water consumption, a feature that’s particularly important if you’re going with the freshwater model, rather than the seawater flush model. It also has a convenient loop design that eliminates odors and a shredder that reduces unwanted clogs for ease of use while at sea. 

Finally, the Smart Flush control allows you to customize your flush, including a water saver mode, water only, normal, and empty modes.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A MARINE TOILET

KNOW THE LAW

All boats operating in US waters with permanently installed toilets are required by federal law to have a Marine Sanitation Device on board that either stores human waste or reduces the coliform count to such low levels that the sewage poses no public hazard. If you’re more than three miles from the coast, you can legally discharge raw, untreated waste overboard. Inside the three mile limit, it is illegal to dump raw sewage. Note that all non-navigable inland freshwater lakes and the Great Lakes are considered No Discharge Zones (NDZ) under federal law.

WASTE STORAGE OPTIONS

There are a variety of ways to deal with waste aboard your vessel, including recirculating, composting, incinerating, and holding tanks. Holding tanks are the most popular, and they come in a range of technically advanced models. You’ll have to decide what’s best for you based on the type of adventures you like to take and the type of boat that you own. For more information about choosing the best marine toilet for you, check out West Marine’s article on marine sanitation systems.

SYSTEM TYPE

Marine toilets are a surprisingly complicated piece of technology. There’s a lot to consider when deciding on the model and type of marine toilet to purchase. The two main types are manual heads and electric marine toilets. Though many people think that electric heads are energy wasters because they run so briefly with each flush, the total electricity consumption is actually quite low.

ODOR CONTROL

Odor control might be one of your main concerns when you’re thinking about which marine toilet to purchase for your sailboat. You can either take various steps to encourage the growth of aerobic bacteria with increased ventilation to control the odor or use methods of holding tank treatments. To help you choose the best system for you, take a look at Boating Magazine’s piece on choosing the right sanitation device for your boat.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

HEAD

The head is the nautical term for a marine toilet.

PORTABLE TOILETS

This term refers to a self-contained toilet or head that must be manually emptied and cleaned. It does not have a flushing mechanism.

HOLDING TANK

The holding tank is exactly like it sounds – a tank that holds the sewage that gets passed through the marine toilet. They typically have multiple discharge options to empty the sewage when appropriate.

SEAWATER FLUSH

This type of marine toilet uses seawater instead of freshwater to flush out the waste.

FRESHWATER FLUSH

This type of marine toilet uses freshwater that is stored in the sailboat to flush away the waste.

MACERATOR PUMP

Some marine toilets come with built-in macerator evacuation pumps that grind up the waste and toilet paper before sending it back to the holding tank. This helps to prevent clogs.

TANK MONITORS

Tank level indicators or monitors reduce the risk of overflowing. Some marine toilets come with an electric lock to stop use of the toilet before it overflows.

The post Best Marine Toilets of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

Not all oils are ideal for all engines. Older carbureted and electronic injection motors used standards that differ from those demanded by modern Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) outboards. Some oils can be used by more than one engine type and others are specific to a single type of engine. You’ll need to choose an oil that meets your engine requirements, working conditions, and budget. This list of the best 2-stroke outboard oils should get you started!

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Bilge Pumps.

Reviews - The Best 2 Stroke Outboard Oil

Sierra Blue Premium TC-W3 2-Cycle

Specs

• Compatibility: Outboards, Personal Watercraft
• Base Type: Conventional
• Quantity: 55 Gallons
• Oil Rating: TC-W3

Features

• Good For Oil Injection Systems Or Premix Applications
• Also Good For Personal Watercraft Or Marine Applications
• Less Toxic To Fish Than Other Oils
• Maximum Lubrication And Detergency For Smooth, Efficient Operation

BEST FOR BULK BUYING

Like many commodities, engine oil is cheapest when bought in bulk quantities. If you use a lot of oil or if you have friends who would like to share a quantity of a versatile, high-grade marine motor oil, this 55-gallon package could be just what you’re looking for. 

The oil in the package is a high-performance lubricant compatible with premix, electronic injection, or direct injection motors. It exceeds the manufacturer’s warranty specifications for all domestic and imported outboards and is also compatible with personal watercraft. That versatility makes this deal a great bulk purchase for a boating group with diverse needs.

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Sierra 2-Stroke Marine Premium

Specs

• Compatibility: Outboards
• Base Type: Conventional
• Quantity: 2.5 Gallons
• Oil Rating: TC-W3

Features

• Formulated For Modern And Older Outboards
• Compatible With Carbureted, EFI, And Direct Injection Engines
• Meets Specifications For Mercury Optimax, Yamaha HPDI, Johnson/Evinrude Ficht

BEST FOR VERSATILITY

If you need a 2-stroke oil that’s compatible with just about any outboard on the water today, this is your oil. Sierra 2-Stroke Marine Premium meets requirements for both carbureted and Electronic Fuel Injection engines and can also step up for use in modern Direct Fuel Injection engines from major manufacturers like Mercury, Yamaha, and Johnson/Evinrude. If you have multiple outboards from different generations or if you just prefer a product that can be used on almost any outboard, this will serve you well.

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Yamaha Yamalube 2M Outboard 2-Cycle

Specs

• Compatibility: Direct Fuel Injection Outboards
• Base Type: Synthetic
• Quantity: 1 Gallon
• Oil Rating: TC-W3

Features

• Optimizes Performance During Extended Full-Throttle Operation
• Superior Lubrication And Anti-Wear/Anti-Rust Protection
• Minimizes Smoke

BEST FOR DIRECT FUEL INJECTION OUTBOARDS

Yamaha’s entry in the Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) lubrication market is aimed at all DFI outboards, large and small, and can be used in any air or liquid-cooled2-stroke gasoline engines. 

This oil is specifically optimized for the stresses of both extended full-throttle operation and the extended low-speed runs generated by trolling or passing no-wake zones. This oil is noted for a high level of anti-rust and anti-wear protection and for versatility: it’s appropriate for all DFI engines.

Note that Yamalube 2M is not appropriate for the WaveRunner line or for other Personal Watercraft.

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Johnson Evinrude/OMC XPS Marine XD100

Specs

• Compatibility: Outboards
• Base Type: Synthetic
• Quantity: 2.5 Gallons
• Oil Rating: TC-W3

Features

• Engineered For Direct Fuel Injection Outboards
• Meets Or Exceeds All Manufacturer’s Specifications
• New Additives Provide Maximum Protection For High-Horsepower Outboards
• Reduces Combustion Deposits And Friction

BEST FOR EVINRUDE E-TEC OUTBOARDS

Evinrude’s E-Tec outboards are among the most modern and popular marine engines on the market, offering an unmatched combination of high performance, low fuel consumption, and low emissions. This oil is specifically formulated for use in E-Tec outboards, offering protection against friction and wear with minimal combustion deposits. This is a clean-burning oil that is almost entirely smokeless, ashless, and odorless.

XD100 oil can be used in any DFI outboard but is most appropriate for Evinrude’s E-Tec motors. An E-Tec outboard can be reprogrammed by a dealer to minimize oil consumption, but after reprogramming they can only operate reliably with XD100 oil.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A 2-STROKE OUTBOARD OIL

QUALITY COUNTS

There are many cheap oils available in stores that claim to be suitable for marine use. Many of these are just repackaged general-purpose oils. An outboard motor is a significant investment and the quality of the lubricants you put in it has a real effect on the engine’s lifespan. Inferior oil may be a few dollars cheaper, but if it leads to early repair or replacement of an expensive outboard, the savings really aren’t worth it. This is one case where quality really does matter.

KNOW YOUR OUTBOARD

In 1998 the EPA mandated that between 1999 and 2006 a new set of emissions requirements would be imposed on marine outboards. Prior to 1999, almost all 2-stroke outboards on the market were carbureted models that left significant amounts of fuel unburned. 

Carbureted engines required mixing oil with the fuel before use. As the new regulations were implemented, manufacturers moved to Electronic Fuel Injection and later to Direct Fuel Injection (DFI) systems. Almost all modern outboards are DFI, but many older outboards are in circulation. 

Some outboard motor lubricants are specific to one type of engine, others can be used with more than one type. You should know what type of engine you have and choose an oil that’s appropriate for that type.

LEARN MORE

If you’re interested in exploring the differences among the types of outboard motors, Boats.com offers a review of the development of 2-stroke outboards. Sport Fishing has a tutorial on choosing oil for outboard engines, and U.S. Boatworks has a piece on which outboard motor oil is best. Boating Magazine offers this review of the differences between conventional and synthetic oils.

SPECS AND FEATURES EXPLAINED

BASE TYPE

The base type refers to the oil compound before blending with additives. Oil bases are either conventional or synthetic. Conventional-base oils are markedly cheaper and high-quality conventional-base oil is adequate for most purposes. Synthetic-base oils typically have fewer impurities and thus leave fewer deposits behind in your engine. Synthetics also flow more smoothly on cold engine starts. Most outboards can use either conventional or synthetic-base oils, but check your manufacturer’s recommendations for guidance on the specific requirements of your motor.

RATING

The TC-W3 rating is issued by the National Marine Manufacturers Association. To earn the rating oils must pass a variety of tests for piston deposits, piston ring stickage, and lubricity. Any oil used in an outboard motor should carry a TC-W3 rating.

MANUFACTURER’S SPECIFICATIONS

Each manufacturer has lubricant specifications and using oil that fails to meet those specifications may void your engine warranty. Most high-quality oils are formulated to meet all major-manufacturer warranty standards, but it can’t hurt to check your manufacturer’s standard and be sure to use oil that meets it, especially if your outboard is still under warranty.

PERSONAL WATERCRAFT

Personal Watercraft are small jet-powered boats that you sit or stand on, rather than sit in. Many people call them jet skis. Some general-purpose lubricants may be suitable for both outboards and personal watercraft, others are not. Check the specifications on your outboard oil before using it in a personal watercraft.

The post Best 2 Stroke Outboard Oil of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Marine GPS Chartplotters.

Reviews - Best Sailboat Autopilot

Simrad TP10 Tillerpilot

Specs

• Best Use: Tiller-steered Sailboats
• Warranty: N/A
• Display Type: N/A
• Voltage: 12V DC
• Thrust: 143 lbs.
• Data Interface: N/A
• Max. Recommended Displacement: 10,000 lbs.

Features

• Precision Steering In A Variety Of Weather And Water Conditions
• Runs Very Quietly So That You Can Enjoy The Natural Sounds Of The Water
• Waterproof Sealing Protects Against Spray And The Elements

BEST FOR: SAILBOATS UP TO 32’ IN LENGTH

If your sailboat is tiller-steered and 32 feet or less in length, than this Simrad TP10 TillerPilot is a great autopilot option for you. The combination of the advanced software in this autopilot with its simple, five-key display and controls make this device really user-friendly and effective in all types of weather conditions. This autopilot also includes battery use optimization with a low-power draw so that your battery lasts longer, even with prolonged use. Finally, this autopilot is designed with the sailor in mind. It runs extremely quietly so that you can truly get away from it all and enjoy your time on the water without whirring and interruption from the autopilot.

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Raymarine M81131 12 Volt Type 2 Autopilot Linear Drive

Specs

• Type: Linear Drive unit
• Best Use: Mechanically-steered Sailboats
• Warranty: 2 years
• Display Type: N/A
• Voltage: N/A
• Data Interface: SeaTalk, NMEA 2000
• Max. Recommended Displacement: 33,000 lbs.

Features

• High Performance With Minimal Electric Current Consumption
• Quiet Operation For Optimal Sailing Experience Without Extra Machine Noises Interrupting Your Peace And Quiet
• Two Year Warranty For Added Security

BEST FOR: SEASONAL CRUISERS

Do you spend your winters cruising south towards Florida or the Carribean? If so, the Raymarine M81131 12 Volt Type 2 Autopilot Linear Drive might be right for you and your vessel. This autopilot is designed for sailboats with existing mechanical steering systems; if your vessel is large enough to have a full motor system, then you’ll want this type of autopilot with a powerful thrust and an electromagnetic fail-safe clutch. Finally, this system works in coordination with SeaTalk and NMEA 2000 navigation data so that you can count on precision navigation from your home port to a waypoint.

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Garmin GHC 20 Marine Autopilot Helm Control

Specs

• Best Use: Power & Sailboats under 40 feet in length
• Warranty: 2-year limited (Owner Installed); 2-year parts and onboard (Certified Installer)
• Display Type: Glass-Bonded, Anti-Glare Color TFT Lens
• Voltage: 9-32V DC
• Thrust: N/A
• Data Interface: NMEA 2K
• Max. Recommended Displacement: Best for Power & Sailboats under 40 feet in length

Features

• Bright Four Inch Display With Glass-Bonded, Anti-Glare Lens For Optimal Viewing
• Daylight Readability Is Enhanced By High-Contrast Color Scheme
• Compatible With Quatix Marine Watch And Other Garmin Products

BEST FOR: OVERNIGHT EXCURSIONS

If you’re headed out on a multi-day excursion which might require some overnight cruising, you’re going to need an autopilot with a display that you can read well in low light conditions and at nighttime. This Garmin GHC 20 Marine Autopilot Helm Control is the perfect product for that type of an adventure. 

Its four inch display with enhanced nighttime readability and glass-bonded, anti-glare lens to prevent fogging and glare in sunny conditions will help you maintain control in all types of conditions, at all times of day. It also has a 170 degree viewing angle, so whether you’re up on deck adjusting the sails or below deck grabbing an extra sheet, you’ll be able to glance over at the display and see what’s going on. This autopilot also works for both power and sailing vessels. Finally, its five-button control is easy to use, so you’ll be off on your sailing adventure before you know it.

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Raymarine Evolution Ev-200 Sail Autopilot

Specs

• Best Use: Mid-Size Mechanically-Steered Sailboats
• Warranty: 2 years; 3 years with product registration
• Display Type: Backlit LCD
• Voltage: 10-16V DC
• Thrust: 650 lbs.
• Data Interface: SeaTalk, NMEA 2000
• Max. Recommended Displacement: 24,000 lbs.

Features

• Contains A High Tech Sensor And Full-Function Course Computer
• Uses Artificial Intelligence Algorithms To Maximize Performance, Instead Of Manual Calibration
• EV Sensor Core (GPS Unit) Can Be Mounted Above Or Below Deck

BEST FOR: SAILBOATS WITH MECHANICAL STEERING

If you’re looking for a powerful, tech-forward autopilot with cutting edge navigation technology, then the Raymarine Evolution EV-200 Sail Autopilot might be the right one for you. Designed with sophisticated AI algorithms that perceive the environment and instantly calculate and evolve steering commands, this autopilot optimizes your cruising experience without the need for manual calibration or adjustment. The result is precise steering and course keeping, regardless of the vessel speed or sea conditions. Finally, the package includes the EV sensor core, which is similar to a marine GPS unit. It can be bracket-mounted either above or below deck, depending on space and convenience.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING AUTOPILOTS FOR SAILBOATS

BOAT SIZE

It’s important to consider the size of your sailboat before you purchase an autopilot. Autopilots are designed with specific thrust and power draws depending on the boat that it’s optimized for. Be sure to know the length of your boat as well as the water displacement (in pounds) so that you can choose the optimal autopilot device for you.

STEERING TYPE

Autopilots are a complicated piece of technology designed to keep you on course when you can’t be at the helm. If your sailboat is steered with a tiller, then you’ll be looking at the tiller-steered category of autopilots. If it’s mechanically steered, then you’ll be shopping for autopilots that are compatible with that type of a system. West Marine has a great resource archive for everything you need to know about sailing. Check out this informational article on  selecting an autopilot for more information.

HOW YOU USE YOUR SAILBOAT

Do you like to go out for the day to explore the area around your home port or do you cruise down to the Caribbean seasonally in winter? Are you able to handle your sailboat by yourself or do you typically need a crew? These are all types of questions to ask yourself before investing in an autopilot. Consider the type of boat that you have and how you enjoy using it to choose the best sailing autopilot unit for you.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

TILLER

A horizontal bar fitted to the rudder of the boat and used as a lever for steering.

HULL

This term refers to the main body of the boat, including the sides, bottom, and deck, but excluding the mast, sails, rigging, and other features.

TACKING

This term refers to the way a sailboat is maneuvered. If your desired course is into the wind, the boat is turned toward the wind so that the direction from which the wind blows changes from one side to the other, thereby allowing forward progress.

HELM

The helm of the boat is the place from which the boat is steered.

SHEETS

The sheets refer to the ropes or lines that adjust the movable portions of the sails.

BOW

This term refers to the front end of the sailboat.

STERN

The stern is the back end of the sailboat.

PORT

The port side of the sailboat is the left side of the boat when facing forwards towards the bow (or front) of the vessel.

STARBOARD

The starboard side of the sailboat is the right side of the boat when facing forwards towards the bow or front of the vessel.

The post Best Autopilot For Sailboats of 2022 appeared first on The Adventure Junkies.

For more of our top sailing gear recommendations, check out the Best Wind Generators for Sailboats.

Reviews - The Best Chargers for Marine Batteries

PROMARINER ProSport 12

Specs

• Compatibility: Flooded, Gel, AGM, and Performance AGM
• Weight: 4 Pounds
• Warranty: 2 Years
• Waterproof?: Yes
• Voltage: 12/24
• Amperage: 12 Amps
• Status Indicators: LED Display of system check, battery bank status

Features

• Distributed On-Demand Technology Ensures That 100% Of The Charging Amps Are Fully Utilized Across Each Battery Onboard
• Includes “System OK” and “Battery Bank Trouble” Status Indicators On Exterior Of Charger
• Storage Recondition Mode Automatically Reconditions All Batteries On Board Once Per Month For Maximum Battery Life

BEST FOR: WATERPROOF PERFORMANCE

Though you may think that waterproofing a battery charger for marine use would be a given, it’s actually not. The ProMariner ProSport 12 Heavy-Duty marine battery charger is one of the few on the market that promises full waterproofing along with lightweight, advanced charging technology. 

The software built into this charger monitors and maintains the charge only as needed, thereby reducing its AC power consumption. It also features an LED indicator display that shows you easily whether the system is running well or if the battery bank is in trouble. This eliminates the time it takes to diagnose and troubleshoot a problem and shows you if there’s an issue with a specific battery bank. 

 

Finally, this charger has a robust energy saving mode that automatically monitors and maintains battery charge only when needed. This reduces AC power consumption, lowers your operating costs, and maximizes reserve power performance.

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GUEST ChargePro

Specs

• Compatibility: Flooded, AGM lead acid batteries
• Weight: N/A
• Warranty: 2 Years
• Waterproof?: Yes
• Voltage: 12 Volts DC
• Amperage: 15 Amps
• Status Indicators: Graphics, lights battery status indicators

Features

• New Design Is 40% Lighter Than Previous Models While Increasing Durability
• Features A Totally Waterproof Design With Heavy Duty End Caps For 100 Percent Waterproofing Performance
• Each Bank Has Its Own Battery Charging, Sensing, And Control With Easy-To-Read Graphics

BEST FOR: HIGH TECH CHARGING

The latest technology has made this charging unit more efficient than almost any other model on the market. The Guest ChargePro onboard battery charger has a microprocessor and software that is designed to control for precision, and fully automatic five-stage performance charging. 

It also has a dedicated battery charger, sensor, and control mechanism for each individual battery bank so that it can compensate for differences in power and charging needs. Additionally, an expanded LED status monitor displays and detects issues with wiring in addition to battery fault detection. 

Finally, the 100 percent waterproof and shock resistant design of this battery charger allows you to use it in both fresh and saltwater scenarios without endangering the technology or use of the charger.

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Blue Sea Systems P12

Specs

• Compatibility: Flooded, AGM, Gel, Thin Plated Pure Lead
• Weight: N/A
• Warranty: 5 Years
• Waterproof?: N/A
• Voltage: 12 Volts DC
• Amperage: 25 Amps
• Status Indicators: Digital diagnostics screens

Features

• Finned Aluminum Case Protects The Charger From The Elements
• Customizable And Compatible With Lead Acid, Gel, AGM, And Thin Plate Pure Lead Batteries
• Five User Languages Available, Including English, French, Germain, Italian, Spanish

BEST FOR: INTERNATIONAL CRUISING

Headed out on a multi-day, multi-week, or even season-long cruise through the Mediterranean? If so, it’ll be really convenient for your boat mechanisms to come pre-loaded with different languages in case something breaks down and you need some local maintenance. The Blue Sea System P12 battery charger Gen 2 can be programmed for English, French, German, Italian, and Spanish languages. The digital display utilizes your language of choice. 

In addition to this convenient feature, this charger also has advanced technology that ensures the adjustment of charge voltage based on battery temperature. Additionally, built into this charger is AC over- and under-voltage shutdown and automatic restart to prevent overuse and damage to the battery charger. 

Finally, this charger can charge up to three battery banks with customizable user-profiles for each one so that you can utilize the battery of your choice – lead acid, gel, AGM, or Thin Plate Pure Lead batteries.

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PROMARINER ProNautic 1260P

Specs

• Compatibility: Flooded, AGM, Gel, Lithium
• Weight: N/A
• Warranty: 5 Years
• Waterproof?: No
• Voltage: Power Factor Correction software automatically adjusts to AC input
• Amperage: 60 Amps
• Status Indicators: LED indicators

Features

• Ensures Maximum Battery Life And Performance With Power Factor Correction And Conservation Energy Saver Mode
• Includes Fully Automatic Temperature Compensation
• Digital Displays Show Real Time Charging Voltage, Amperage, And Percentage Of Power Out

BEST FOR: AUTONOMOUS PERFORMANCE

The last thing you need to be doing while you’re under way is worrying about a faulty battery charger or troubleshooting a charger that isn’t providing enough power. The ProMariner ProNautic 1260P marine charger has a multitude of autonomous features that both work and diagnose issues with the device so that you’re free to enjoy your time on the water. 

Power Factor Correction (automatically adjusts for AC source input) and Conservation Energy Mode will ensure maximum battery life and performance in addition to conditioning and maintaining batteries of every type, including flooded, sealed AGM, gel, and lithium. 

Additionally, this charger has automatic temperature compensation to adjust the output if the temperature of the charger gets above a certain threshold. Finally, with power-on self-start-up diagnostics with pass or fail status, as well as a discreet warning indication to alert you of faulty wiring or adverse battery conditions, you can head out of the harbor with peace of mind about the state of your battery and power mechanisms.

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MASTERVOLT ChargeMaster

Specs

• Compatibility: Flooded, AGM, Gel
• Weight: N/A
• Warranty: 2 Years
• Waterproof?: No
• Voltage: 90-265 Volts AC; 12 Volts DC
• Amperage: 25 Amps
• Status Indicators: Digital display

Features

• Features Fully Automatic Multi-Stage Battery Chargers With Customizable Voltage Settings
• Provides Consistent Charge Even In Low Quality Dock Service Stations
• Safety Features Include Over-Temperature Shutdown, Ignition Protection, Overload Protection, Surge And Short Circuit Protection

BEST FOR: MIDSIZE VESSELS

If you’ve got a mid-sized vessel with a fairly complicated electrical system, you’re going to need a battery charger that can handle the system. Luckily, the MasterVolt ChargeMaster 12/25-3 Battery charger is up to the task. 

It features a MasterBus network that allows you to control the system via SMS technology remotely from anywhere on the boat. It also has fully automatic multi-stage chargers with customizable voltage settings as well as universal input for worldwide use. 

Plus, it comes loaded with built in safety features like over-temperature shutdown, ignition protection, overload protection, and surge and short circuit protection so that you can head out on your cruise without having to worry about the stability and safety of your onboard electrical system. Finally, this device provides consistent charge even in low quality dock service situations.

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THINGS TO CONSIDER WHEN BUYING A MARINE BATTERY CHARGER

CHARGER SIZE

Deciding on the size of your charger is determined by the size and type of your batteries and whether your boat has a continuous or intermittent source of AC power to run the charger. Boats that spend most of their time in a slip hooked up to a shore power source will be fine with a smaller charger. Make sure to check with your boat manufacturer or a trusted source to help you determine the size you need.

TIME IT TAKES TO CHARGE

How long it takes for your marine battery charger to charge depends on a lot of different factors. It depends on the size of your charger, the power draw of your boat, and if your charger can charge up while underway, just to name a few.

Interestingly, using a massive charger can be counterproductive as it heats up batteries beyond capacity and causes the production of gas, which can shorten overall battery life. For more information about choosing the right marine battery charger for your vessel, check out this article from West Marine.

MAINTAINING BATTERY LONGEVITY

To maintain battery life over an extended period of time, you should remember a few key tips. First, shallow discharges lead to longer battery life. Second, 80 percent discharge is the maximum safe discharge, and finally, always remember to charge batteries after each period of use. For more information about maintaining the health of your batteries, check out this article from Boating Magazine about choosing an appropriate marine battery charger for your vessel.

PITFALLS OF BATTERY CHARGING

Though it may seem like a simple mechanism, there are certainly a few habits that can seriously drain the health of your batteries. Undercharging, overcharging, and excessive deep discharging will all damage your batteries over time. If you have Gel or AGM batteries, you definitely do not want to overcharge them, and if you have a deep cycle battery, you’ll only want to discharge them to between 50-85 percent and then level them off.

FEATURES EXPLAINED

VOLTAGE

An electromotive force that makes electric charges move.

AMPERAGE

A measurement of the strength of an electric current. The unit of measurement is “amperes”.

AC POWER

“AC” stands for alternating current, which means the electrical current frequently reverses direction. AC electricity is measured according to its cycles.

DC POWER

“DC” stands for direct current, which is the unidirectional flow of an electric charge.

BULK PHASE

This is where the heavy lifting in the charging effort takes place. The batteries are charged at a rate up to 20 to 40 percent of the battery’s capacity.

FLOAT PHASE

This refers to the maintenance phase of a charging cycle. This is done to maintain the battery without losing electrolyte from the cells.

EQUALIZATION

This stage prevents flooded lead acid batteries from aging prematurely and is an optional, frequently omitted phase.

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